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Registries are only as useful as the links between them. A record that cannot be referenced stably, exported faithfully or read by another system becomes an island, and islands drift apart. This page sets out how stable references, persistent identifiers, metadata crosswalks, export formats and interface semantics let registries exchange records without losing meaning, and how interoperability fails through link rot, lossy mapping and undocumented change.

01بوم

چگونه کار اجرا می‌شود.

سامانه‌ها · پیرامون این موضوعتبیینی

Interoperability console

Registry interoperability · Crosswalk · Profile v3

Test suite runningGCRI · Registry

Field mappings

identifieridcopyقبول
evidence_labelquality.labelenum mapقبول
licencerights.licenceSPDX idAmbiguous
versionversionsemverقبول

انطباق

Required fields92 of 100 requiredControlled terms89 of 95 requiredRound trip98 of 95 required
Interoperability console: the screen’s structure, terms and states for Registry interoperability.نام‌ها نمونه و مقادیر تبیینی‌اند؛ طرحی است، نه سابقه یا سامانهٔ زنده.

شکل.Interoperability console: example names and illustrative values, not a record or a live system.

02The question

Registry interoperability: how the risk develops.

Stable references, exports and API semantics. The dossier below sets out how the risk develops, what is measured, where the data come from, how it is modelled and who decides.

سازوکار

Link rot and content drift

Location links break when sites are reorganised, and links that still resolve may point to changed content. Without persistent identifiers and archived snapshots, references silently stop meaning what their authors intended.

سازوکار

Lossy crosswalks

Mapping one schema to another drops fields with no equivalent and flattens distinctions, such as several contributor roles folded into one. Round trips lose information, and each exchange makes the copies less alike.

سازوکار

Undocumented interface change

An interface changes a field’s meaning, format or default without a version or notice. Consumers keep parsing successfully while reading the wrong thing, and the errors surface far from the change that caused them.

سازوکار

Identity collision across registries

The same organisation, person or work carries different identifiers in different registries, or a local identifier is reused for different things. Joins across سامانه‌ها then merge what is distinct or split what is one.

03روش‌ها و شواهد

How registry interoperability is modelled, measured and tested.

مدل، مفروضات، داده‌ها و عدم قطعیت آن، به شکلی که دانشمند یا مهندس بررسی می‌کند. ساختارها از روش‌های منتشرشده پیروی می‌کنند. مقادیر ترسیم‌شده تبیینی‌اند، نه یافته.

مجموعه‌داده‌ها و خاستگاه

The data classes behind registry interoperability and what is recorded about each before it is used.

طبقهٔ دادهخاستگاه ثبت شدوضوح اعلام‌شدهپروانه بررسی شد
تصاویر ماهواره‌ای، نوری و راداریحسگر، سطح پردازش، تاریخ برداشتاندازهٔ پیکسل و بازدید مجددبه‌ازای هر صحنه
بازتحلیل و خروجی مدل اقلیمیمدل، آزمایش، عضو، نسخهشبکه و گام زمانیبه‌ازای هر انتشار
حسگرها و سنجه‌های درجاایستگاه، ابزار، سابقهٔ واسنجینقطه و نرخ نمونه‌برداریبه‌ازای هر شبکه
مواجهه جمعیت و داراییروش، سال تولید، منابع ورودیاندازهٔ سلول و یکابه‌ازای هر انتشار
مرزها و جغرافیای مرجعتولیدکننده، ویراست، تاریخمقیاسبه‌ازای هر ویراست
تبارنامه
سابقهٔ W3C PROV از منبع تا شکل
اصول
FAIR: یافتنی، دسترس‌پذیر، هم‌کنش‌پذیر، بازاستفاده‌پذیر
شکاف‌ها
به‌صورت ناموجود نشان داده می‌شود، هرگز بی‌صدا پر نمی‌شود
ردهٔ داده‌ها و میدان‌های خاستگاهِ ثبت‌شده برای هر یک؛ یک مجموعه‌داده تنها زمانی با نام فهرست می‌شود که پروانهٔ آن استفاده را بپذیرد.
اصول راهنمای FAIR · GO FAIR و FORCE11W3C PROV · کنسرسیوم وب جهانیGuidance on consistent treatment of uncertainties · IPCCCEOS Analysis Ready Data · Committee on Earth Observation Satellites
04In the five domains

Interoperability lets records from each domain move between systems.

05نشانگرها

What is measured, and how well.

Each indicator carries its unit, its cadence, the kind of source behind it and the evidence label a value would carry. No values are shown: a programme supplies them under its own authority.

IndicatorUnitCadenceSource typeبرچسب
Identifier resolution successshare of resolution probesdailyResolver probesمشاهده‌شده
Interface availabilityshare of time availablecontinuousAvailability monitoringمشاهده‌شده
Export schema conformanceshare of exported records validatingبه‌ازای هر انتشارSchema validationمشاهده‌شده
Crosswalk coverageshare of fields mapped to the target schemaبه‌ازای هر انتشارCrosswalk registerDECLARED
Round-trip fidelityshare of records returned intactبه‌ازای هر انتشارRound-trip testمشاهده‌شده
Broken outbound referencesshare of referencesmonthlyLink checkingمشاهده‌شده
Deprecation notice periodروزper interface changeChange logDECLARED
Records linked to external persistent identifiersshare of recordsmonthlyIdentifier reconciliationمشاهده‌شده
06منابع

Where the evidence comes from.

Named public datasets and institutional records, each with its licence class. Sources by agreement are used only under their terms and never republished.

منبعWhat it givesLicence class
DCAT version 3A vocabulary for catalogues, datasets, data services and versions in exchangeW3C document licence, free to implement
Schema.orgA shared vocabulary for embedding structured metadata in web pagesCC BY-SA for the vocabulary
OAI-PMHA protocol for harvesting metadata from repositoriesOpen specification
Scholix link exchangeA framework and services for exchanging links between literature and dataCC0 for link metadata
re3data registry of research data repositoriesDescriptions of repositories with their standards, identifiers and access policiesCC0 for metadata
FAIRsharingA curated registry of standards, databases and policies and their relationshipsCC BY-SA for content
OpenAIRE GraphAn open graph linking publications, data, software, projects and organisations across sourcesCC BY
OpenAPI SpecificationA standard description format for HTTP interfacesOpen specification, Apache licence
07تصمیم‌ها

Who decides, and what the evidence serves.

Registry prepares evidence. The decisions below are taken by the authorities named, under their own rules, and never by the platform.

چه کسی تصمیم می‌گیردThe questionEvidence this page serves
Registry and repository managersWhich schemas, identifiers and interfaces to support, and on what deprecation timetableCrosswalk coverage, round-trip losses and the consumers depending on each interface
Research infrastructure fundersWhether to fund integration with an existing registry or a new parallel systemInteroperability measures, standard conformance and existing link coverage
Data stewardsWhether imported records can be merged with local onesIdentifier matches, crosswalk losses and conflicts between sources
National statistics offices and public data portalsWhether registry exports can feed published cataloguesDCAT conformance, licence metadata and the stability of identifiers

Outputs this topic produces

  • Stable references for every record, resolving to a current view and its versions
  • Exports in documented formats with schema files and published crosswalks
  • An interface change log with version numbers and deprecation notices
  • Round-trip tests against external registry schemas with every loss listed
08Core questions

What experts ask about interoperability.

  • How should identifiers from different registries be linked without copying records?
  • Which open formats preserve meaning, provenance and rights when records are exported?
  • How are field meanings documented so that two سامانه‌ها agree on what a value means?
  • How do interfaces signal that a record has changed or been withdrawn?
  • How are schema changes made without breaking systems that depend on them?
09Mechanisms

Why exchange fails.

Interoperability fails at three levels. Technically, formats and protocols do not match. Semantically, the same field name means different things, so a status of active or a date of publication is silently misread. Organisationally, no one is responsible for keeping links current, so references decay. Semantic failures are the hardest to see because the data moves without error and is simply wrong at the destination.

Shared vocabularies address these. Linked-data formats such as JSON-LD carry meaning with the data, catalogue vocabularies such as DCAT describe datasets, and W3C PROV carries lineage. Methods from مهندسی داده، هم‌کنش‌پذیری و متولی‌گری cover these standards and their trade-offs. The Registry’s planned interfaces are described on interfaces.

10Methods and limits

Designing for exchange.

  1. 01

    Link, do not copy

    Records refer to external registries by identifier, preserving aliases so an external reference still resolves.

  2. 02

    Documented semantics

    Each field’s meaning, allowed values and version are published alongside any interface.

  3. 03

    Versioned schemas

    Schema changes take a new version, and older records keep the schema they were made under.

  4. 04

    محدودیت‌ها

    Interoperability depends on partners maintaining their own records. Mappings between vocabularies lose nuance, and an export carries rights obligations that the receiving system must honour.

11روش‌ها

How it is studied, and what the methods cannot say.

  1. مهندسی داده، هم‌کنشی‌پذیری و تولیتSchema-validated ingestion · Persistent identifier reconciliation · Lineage capture in pipelinesApplied here
  2. امنیت سایبری و رمزنگاریTamper-evident record history · Signed exports and releases · Threat modelling of edit pathsApplied here
  3. هویت دیجیتال و نظام‌های دیجیتال عمومیIssuer authentication and authority · Contributor disambiguation by the personApplied here
12Where this page’s references

Where this page’s references lead.

نهادها و اسنادی که این صفحه بر پایهٔ آن‌ها خوانده می‌شود. وضعیت و ویراست‌ها تغییر می‌کنند؛ هر پیوند به نهاد صادرکننده می‌رود.

13پرسش‌ها

پرسش و پاسخ.

What makes a reference stable?
A persistent identifier, managed by an organisation that commits to keep it resolving, together with versioning, so a citation can point to the exact state of the record that was used.
Why not just use web addresses?
Locations change when sites are restructured or move. A persistent identifier separates the name of a record from its location, so the name survives the move.
What is a crosswalk?
A documented mapping between two metadata schemas. A good crosswalk lists which fields map exactly, which approximately and which have no equivalent, so users know what an exchange will lose.
How are interface changes announced?
Through a versioned change log and a deprecation notice period, so consumers can adapt before an old behaviour is removed. Silent changes to meaning are treated as defects.
Is there an interface I can use now?
No interface is released yet. Each opens with its documentation and terms, and is listed on the interfaces page when it does.
Will exports include restricted records?
No. Interfaces and exports cover public records only, and carry each record’s licence and limits.
Can my registry link to registry records?
Linking by public identifier is the intended approach. To discuss deeper exchange, write to فرم تماس; the acknowledgement gives a reference and names the next step.
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