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Research library · Public data and datasets

Public data and datasets

This collection lists datasets that The Global Centre for Risk and Innovation (GCRI) has released for public use, together with the sources it relies on where their terms allow them to be listed. Each entry shows its owner, licence, lineage, temporal coverage and known limits. Only rights-cleared data appears here. Private records, personal data, restricted infrastructure detail and protected community knowledge are never published. This collection is part of the research library.

The Global Centre for Risk and InnovationRegister
  1. 01InstitutionThe Global Centre for Risk and Innovation (GCRI)
  2. 02Service levelR0: information and enquiries
  3. 03In briefThe short answer
  4. 04Dataset recordWhat every entry states
  5. 05What is excludedData that never appears here
  6. 06Using data wellRead the limits before the numbers
  7. 07Key termsTerms used on this page

GCRI · Institution · service level R0

01In brief

The short answer.

GCRI public data is the collection of datasets released for public use and of the sources GCRI relies on where their terms allow listing, each with its owner, licence, lineage, temporal coverage and known limits. Only rights-cleared data appears; personal data, restricted infrastructure detail and protected community knowledge never do.

02Canvas

Draft to published version.

Canvas · draft to published versionDesign, not a record
Public data and datasets: from a source to a labelled evidence recordA source is registered with its licence and steward, checked for quality and coverage, labelled by evidence class, versioned and published with a passport; corrections create a new version. Design of the process, not a record of a run.

Fig.How a finding is reviewed before it is published. Design, not a record.

03Geography

Digital demand and connectivity in China.

Urban demand centres and the hubs that anchor digital and data infrastructure, shown for China as an example geography for this subject.

Urban demand centres and the hubs that anchor digital and data infrastructure.Indicator derived from Natural Earth at map scale; a screening view, not an assessment.
GCRI · institution · fieldDESIGN FIGURE
04Dataset record

What every entry states.

A dataset without its context is easy to misuse. Each record carries the information needed to use it correctly.

FieldWhat it records
Owner and sourceWho produced the data and who holds authority over it
LicenceThe terms of reuse, described on rights and licences
LineageHow the data was derived, processed and versioned
CoveragePlaces, period and resolution covered
Evidence labelObserved, officially reported, estimated, modelled or other
LimitsKnown gaps, biases and appropriate uses
05What is excluded

Data that never appears here.

Personal

Personal data

No personal information about individuals, including participants and enquirers.

Restricted

Sensitive detail

No restricted infrastructure topology or security-sensitive locations.

Protected

Community knowledge

No protected community or Indigenous knowledge without the rights-holders' agreement.

06Using data well

Read the limits before the numbers.

Datasets answer the questions they were built for. Before using one, check its coverage, resolution, evidence label and known gaps, and whether it can be combined with your other sources without changing its meaning. Where uncertainty is reported, carry it into your own results. If a dataset is labelled modelled or estimated, do not present it as observed.

07Key terms

Terms used on this page.

Each term as this page uses it. Where a standard-setting body defines the term, the wording follows that body.

TermDefinition
DatasetA collection of data published or curated as a unit, described by metadata such as title, publisher, licence, coverage and version, as the W3C Data Catalog Vocabulary models it.
FAIR principlesGuiding principles that make data findable, accessible, interoperable and reusable by people and machines.
Data lineageThe traceable path of data from its origin through each transformation to its current form.
Open licenceA licence that allows anyone to access, reuse and redistribute data, sometimes with attribution.
08How data is managed

Stewardship behind the collection.

Data is organized under GRIx and data, with source rights that persist through every product. Methods for stewardship are described at data engineering, interoperability and stewardship. Methods papers that explain how datasets were built are in methods and technical papers.

Original source authority is retained. Nexus estimates stay labelled as estimates and never replace official statistics.

09Questions

Questions and answers.

Can I download GCRI datasets?
Released datasets can be downloaded under their licence where a download is provided. If a dataset you need is not listed, it may not be released or cleared for reuse.
Why is a dataset I expected missing?
Because its rights may not allow publication, it may contain sensitive information or it may not yet have passed review.
How do I report an error in a dataset?
Write to integrity@therisk.global with the dataset, version and the issue. Corrections create new versions with their history.
Can my agency contribute data?
Statistics, hydrometeorological and geological agencies can agree a source and methods interface. The agency keeps its authority, and the agreement sets refresh and correction rules.
Do GCRI datasets replace official statistics?
No. Official statistics keep their authority. GCRI datasets may add estimates or combine sources, and they are labelled so that the difference is clear.
The Global Centre for Risk and Innovation

Start with an enquiry.

The current service level is R0: information and enquiries. An enquiry receives a reference and names the next step; applications, payments, compute allocations and registrations open only when their team, terms and review capacity exist.

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