Skip to content

GCRI · اقلیم و مخاطره‌ها

Source and data register

Where Climate and Hazards gets its data: each source with its licence, lineage, resolution, quality checks and known gaps.

01فضای کار

The workspace for source and data register.

Evidence register

Climate and hazards · Source and data register · Example interface, not a record

Register currentGCRI · Climate and Hazards

نشانگرها

unit · cadence · label

Heat index days above thresholddays / yrannualمشاهده‌شدهSP-1536
Extreme rainfall, 1-in-100 depthmm / 24 hper studyمدل‌سازی‌شدهSP-6615
Fire weather indexindexdailyDERIVEDSP-8900
Peak ground acceleration, 475-yrgper studyمدل‌سازی‌شدهSP-3984
Sea level rise, mid-centurymper scenarioمدل‌سازی‌شدهSP-2742

Source passport

منبع
Station observations
پروانه
open · attribution
متولی
Hydrological service
پوشش
88 pct of places
محدودیت‌های شناخته‌شده
sparse in uplands

Coverage by place

Evidence register.رابط تصویری؛ داده‌های زنده نیست.

Climate and Hazards · Evidence register. Evidence register: example names and illustrative values, not a record.

02What is recorded

Each source carries five facts.

01

مبدأ

Who produces the data and how.

02

Access terms

Licence, restrictions and permitted uses.

03

Quality

Coverage, resolution, update frequency and known errors.

04

خاستگاه

How the data reached the platform and what was changed.

05

شکاف‌ها

What is missing and how the gap is handled.

03ثبت‌خانه

Every source the topic dossiers cite, with its terms.

منبعWhat it givesشرایطUsed in
Berkeley Earth surface temperatureGridded land and ocean temperature seriesOpen, CC BY-NC 4.0خط‌پایه‌های اقلیمی
CHIRPS (Climate Hazards Center, UC Santa Barbara)Blended satellite and station rainfall for the tropics and subtropicsOpen, licence to checkخط‌پایه‌های اقلیمی
CMIP6 archive via the Earth System Grid FederationGlobal climate model output for standard experimentsOpen, CC BY 4.0 for most models (to check per model)فرافکنی‌های اقلیمی
Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service global fire assimilation systemFire emissions and smoke forecastsFree, Copernicus termsآتش‌سوزی جنگل و زمین
Copernicus Climate Data Store projectionsGlobal and regional projections with documentationFree and open with attribution, Copernicus licence (to check current terms)فرافکنی‌های اقلیمی
Copernicus Emergency Management Service هشدار زودهنگام سامانه‌هاEuropean and global flood, drought and fire forecastsFree, Copernicus termsخدمات اقلیمی و هشدارها
Copernicus Emergency Management Service rapid mappingSatellite-based flood extent maps for activated eventsFree, Copernicus termsسیل و طوفان
Copernicus European and Global Drought Observatories (JRC)Drought indicators including precipitation, soil moisture and vegetationFree, Copernicus and JRC termsگرما و خشکسالی
Copernicus fire danger indices historical dataReanalysis of fire weather indicesFree and open with attribution, Copernicus licence (to check current terms)آتش‌سوزی جنگل و زمین
Copernicus Sentinel-1 radar dataInputs for ground deformation and landslide monitoringFree and open, Copernicus termsزمین‌لرزه‌ها و مخاطره‌های زمین‌شناختی
CORDEX regional climate downscalingRegional model ensembles for defined domainsOpen, terms per domain and model (to check)فرافکنی‌های اقلیمی
Early Warnings for All initiative reportsProgress on the four pillars of early warningPublic, terms per publishing agencyخدمات اقلیمی و هشدارها
پایگاه دادهٔ بین‌المللی سوانح EM-DAT (CRED، UCLouvain)Events recorded with associated hazardsFree for non-commercial use with registrationمخاطره‌های مرکب
ERA5 reanalysisConsistent multi-variable fields for joint analysisFree and open with attribution, Copernicus licence (to check current terms)مخاطره‌های مرکب
ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service, ECMWF)Hourly global atmospheric, land and ocean fields from the mid-twentieth centuryFree and open with attribution, Copernicus licence (to check current terms)خط‌پایه‌های اقلیمی
ERA5-Land (Copernicus Climate Change Service)Land surface temperature, soil moisture and evaporation fieldsFree and open with attribution, Copernicus licence (to check current terms)گرما و خشکسالی
European Forest Fire Information System and Global آتش‌سوزی جنگلی Information System (Copernicus, JRC)Fire danger forecasts and burned area mappingFree, Copernicus and JRC termsآتش‌سوزی جنگل و زمین
GEOGLAM Crop MonitorMonthly crop conditions in major producing and at-risk countriesPublic, GEOGLAM termsمخاطره‌های مرکب
GESLA global sea-level archiveHigh-frequency tide gauge recordsFree with citation, licence per contributor (to check)سیل و طوفان
Global Drought Information System (NOAA and partners)Drought monitors and outlooksPublic, terms per sourceگرما و خشکسالی
جهانی زمین‌لرزه Model (GEM) global hazard and risk mapsProbabilistic seismic hazard and risk mosaicsCC BY-NC-SA 4.0 for the public maps (to check)زمین‌لرزه‌ها و مخاطره‌های زمین‌شناختی
Global Flood Awareness System (GloFAS, Copernicus Emergency Management Service)Global river discharge forecasts and reanalysisFree, Copernicus termsسیل و طوفان
Global Runoff Data CentreHistorical river discharge from national servicesFree for non-commercial use, GRDC terms (to check)سیل و طوفان
Global Runoff Data Centre (WMO, BfG)River discharge records from national servicesFree for non-commercial use, GRDC terms (to check)گرما و خشکسالی
GPCC precipitation (Deutscher Wetterdienst)Gridded gauge-based precipitation over landFree with attribution, DWD terms (to check)خط‌پایه‌های اقلیمی
HadCRUT5 (Met Office Hadley Centre and University of East Anglia)Global gridded surface temperature anomalies with uncertainty ensembleOpen Government Licenceخط‌پایه‌های اقلیمی
International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS, NOAA)چرخندهٔ حاره‌ای tracks and intensities from all agenciesPublic domain, US government dataسیل و طوفان
International Seismological Centre BulletinReviewed global earthquake parametersFree with citation, ISC terms (to check)زمین‌لرزه‌ها و مخاطره‌های زمین‌شناختی
IPCC AR6 Working Group I, chapter on weather and climate extremesAssessment of compound events and their changesPublic, IPCC terms of useمخاطره‌های مرکب
IPCC WGI Interactive AtlasRegional projections and observations by warming level and scenarioPublic, CC BY 4.0فرافکنی‌های اقلیمی
JRC global river flood hazard mapsModelled flood extent and depth by return periodOpen, licence to checkسیل و طوفان
MODIS burned area product (MCD64A1)Global monthly burned areaOpen, NASA data policyآتش‌سوزی جنگل و زمین
NASA Fire Information for Resource Management System (FIRMS)Near-real-time active fire detections from MODIS and VIIRSOpen, NASA data policyآتش‌سوزی جنگل و زمین
NASA Global Landslide CatalogRainfall-triggered landslide eventsOpen, NASA data policyزمین‌لرزه‌ها و مخاطره‌های زمین‌شناختی
NASA MODIS and VIIRS vegetation productsVegetation indices and land surface temperatureOpen, NASA data policyگرما و خشکسالی
NASA NEX-GDDP-CMIP6Statistically downscaled daily projectionsOpen, NASA data policyفرافکنی‌های اقلیمی
National fire incident databasesIgnition causes, perimeters and suppression recordsLicence per agencyآتش‌سوزی جنگل و زمین
NOAA Global Historical Climatology Network daily (GHCN-Daily)Daily station temperature and precipitation worldwidePublic domain, US government dataخط‌پایه‌های اقلیمی
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Tsunami DatabaseTsunami events and run-up observationsPublic domain, US government dataزمین‌لرزه‌ها و مخاطره‌های زمین‌شناختی
چارچوب سندای Monitor, target GNational reporting on early warning coverage and risk informationPublic, UN terms of useخدمات اقلیمی و هشدارها
Smithsonian Global Volcanism ProgramVolcano and eruption recordsFree with citation, terms to checkزمین‌لرزه‌ها و مخاطره‌های زمین‌شناختی
SPEIbase (CSIC)Global gridded SPEI at multiple time scalesOpen, licence to checkگرما و خشکسالی
نمایه‌های اطلاعات مخاطره UNDRR-ISCHazard definitions with notes on linked and cascading hazardsPublic, UNDRR and ISC terms of useمخاطره‌های مرکب
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat)Global earthquake locations, magnitudes and ShakeMapsPublic domain, US government dataزمین‌لرزه‌ها و مخاطره‌های زمین‌شناختی
WMO Register of Alerting AuthoritiesAlerting authorities and their CAP feedsPublic, WMO termsخدمات اقلیمی و هشدارها
WMO State of Climate Services reportsStatus of climate services capacity by country and sectorPublic, WMO terms of useخدمات اقلیمی و هشدارها
04Known gaps

Where the hazard data record is thin.

  • Station records in Africa, mountains and oceans.
  • Subdaily rainfall records for convective extremes.
  • Long homogeneous آتش‌سوزی جنگلی records.
  • Paleoseismic data for long-recurrence faults.
05وضعیت

How the register grows.

Sources are added to the register as they are reviewed. A source is listed only once its terms permit the use described.

06منابع

Where this page’s references lead.

نهادها و اسنادی که این صفحه بر پایهٔ آن‌ها خوانده می‌شود. وضعیت و ویراست‌ها تغییر می‌کنند؛ هر پیوند به نهاد صادرکننده می‌رود.

07پرسش‌ها

پرسش و پاسخ.

Can I suggest a data source?
بله. با فرم تماس with the source, its owner and its terms.
گزارش‌هامشارکت

شواهد را از همین صفحه ارسال کنید.

گزارش‌ها is the Consortium’s quarterly publication. What you know about this subject can become evidence, a case or a correction in the next edition, credited to you and published under CC BY 4.0 where it is your own work.

GCRIاقلیم و مخاطراتریسک و تاب‌آوری سامانه‌های جهانیسیگنال رصدخانهسناریو و آزمون تنش
اقلیم و مخاطرات

یک روش، یک مجموعه‌داده یا یک پرسش بیاورید.

اطلاعات و درخواست‌ها امروز باز است. هر درخواست یک شمارهٔ پیگیری می‌گیرد و گام بعدی را مشخص می‌کند؛ درخواست‌های عضویت، پرداخت‌ها، تخصیص رایانش و ثبت‌نام‌ها تنها زمانی باز می‌شوند که تیم، شرایط و ظرفیت داوری آن‌ها فراهم باشد.