GCRI · Iklim dan Bahaya
Register sumber dan data
Where Climate and Hazards gets its data: each source with its licence, lineage, resolution, quality checks and known gaps.
The workspace for source and data register.
Register bukti
Climate and hazards · Source and data register · Example interface, not a record
Indikator
satuan · kadensi · label
| Heat index days above threshold | days / yr | tahunan | TERAMATI | SP-1536 |
| Extreme rainfall, 1-in-100 depth | mm / 24 h | per studi | DIMODELKAN | SP-6615 |
| Indeks cuaca kebakaran | indeks | setiap hari | TURUNAN | SP-8900 |
| Peak ground acceleration, 475-yr | g | per studi | DIMODELKAN | SP-3984 |
| Sea level rise, mid-century | m | per scenario | DIMODELKAN | SP-2742 |
Paspor sumber
- Sumber
- Station observations
- Lisensi
- terbuka · atribusi
- Pengelola
- Layanan hidrologi
- Cakupan
- 88 pct of places
- Batasan yang diketahui
- jarang di dataran tinggi
Cakupan menurut tempat
Climate and Hazards · Evidence register. Register bukti: nama contoh dan nilai ilustratif, bukan catatan.
Setiap sumber membawa lima fakta.
Asal
Siapa yang menghasilkan data dan bagaimana caranya.
Ketentuan akses
Lisensi, batasan, dan penggunaan yang diizinkan.
Mutu
Cakupan, resolusi, frekuensi pembaruan, dan kesalahan yang diketahui.
Asal-usul data
Cara data sampai ke platform dan apa yang diubah.
Kesenjangan
Apa yang tidak ada dan bagaimana celah itu ditangani.
Every source the topic dossiers cite, with its terms.
| Sumber | Apa yang diberikannya | Ketentuan | Used in |
|---|---|---|---|
| Berkeley Earth surface temperature | Gridded land and ocean temperature series | Open, CC BY-NC 4.0 | Garis dasar iklim |
| CHIRPS (Climate Hazards Center, UC Santa Barbara) | Blended satellite and station rainfall for the tropics and subtropics | Open, licence to check | Garis dasar iklim |
| CMIP6 archive via the Earth System Grid Federation | Global climate model output for standard experiments | Open, CC BY 4.0 for most models (to check per model) | Proyeksi iklim |
| Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service global fire assimilation system | Fire emissions and smoke forecasts | Free, Copernicus terms | Kebakaran hutan dan lahan |
| Copernicus Climate Data Store projections | Global and regional projections with documentation | Free and open with attribution, Copernicus licence (to check current terms) | Proyeksi iklim |
| Copernicus Emergency Management Service peringatan dini sistem | European and global flood, drought and fire forecasts | Free, Copernicus terms | Layanan iklim dan peringatan |
| Copernicus Emergency Management Service rapid mapping | Satellite-based flood extent maps for activated events | Free, Copernicus terms | Banjir dan badai |
| Copernicus European and Global Drought Observatories (JRC) | Drought indicators including precipitation, soil moisture and vegetation | Free, Copernicus and JRC terms | Panas dan kekeringan |
| Copernicus fire danger indices historical data | Reanalysis of fire weather indices | Free and open with attribution, Copernicus licence (to check current terms) | Kebakaran hutan dan lahan |
| Copernicus Sentinel-1 radar data | Inputs for ground deformation and landslide monitoring | Free and open, Copernicus terms | Gempa bumi dan bahaya geologi |
| CORDEX regional climate downscaling | Regional model ensembles for defined domains | Open, terms per domain and model (to check) | Proyeksi iklim |
| Early Warnings for All initiative reports | Progress on the four pillars of early warning | Public, terms per publishing agency | Layanan iklim dan peringatan |
| Basis data bencana internasional EM-DAT (CRED, UCLouvain) | Events recorded with associated hazards | Free for non-commercial use with registration | Bahaya majemuk |
| ERA5 reanalysis | Consistent multi-variable fields for joint analysis | Free and open with attribution, Copernicus licence (to check current terms) | Bahaya majemuk |
| ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service, ECMWF) | Hourly global atmospheric, land and ocean fields from the mid-twentieth century | Free and open with attribution, Copernicus licence (to check current terms) | Garis dasar iklim |
| ERA5-Land (Copernicus Climate Change Service) | Land surface temperature, soil moisture and evaporation fields | Free and open with attribution, Copernicus licence (to check current terms) | Panas dan kekeringan |
| European Forest Fire Information System and Global Kebakaran hutan dan lahan Information System (Copernicus, JRC) | Fire danger forecasts and burned area mapping | Free, Copernicus and JRC terms | Kebakaran hutan dan lahan |
| GEOGLAM Crop Monitor | Monthly crop conditions in major producing and at-risk countries | Public, GEOGLAM terms | Bahaya majemuk |
| GESLA global sea-level archive | High-frequency tide gauge records | Free with citation, licence per contributor (to check) | Banjir dan badai |
| Global Drought Information System (NOAA and partners) | Drought monitors and outlooks | Public, terms per source | Panas dan kekeringan |
| Global Gempa bumi Model (GEM) global hazard and risk maps | Probabilistic seismic hazard and risk mosaics | CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 for the public maps (to check) | Gempa bumi dan bahaya geologi |
| Global Flood Awareness System (GloFAS, Copernicus Emergency Management Service) | Global river discharge forecasts and reanalysis | Free, Copernicus terms | Banjir dan badai |
| Global Runoff Data Centre | Historical river discharge from national services | Free for non-commercial use, GRDC terms (to check) | Banjir dan badai |
| Global Runoff Data Centre (WMO, BfG) | River discharge records from national services | Free for non-commercial use, GRDC terms (to check) | Panas dan kekeringan |
| GPCC precipitation (Deutscher Wetterdienst) | Gridded gauge-based precipitation over land | Free with attribution, DWD terms (to check) | Garis dasar iklim |
| HadCRUT5 (Met Office Hadley Centre and University of East Anglia) | Global gridded surface temperature anomalies with uncertainty ensemble | Open Government Licence | Garis dasar iklim |
| International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS, NOAA) | Siklon tropis tracks and intensities from all agencies | Public domain, US government data | Banjir dan badai |
| International Seismological Centre Bulletin | Reviewed global earthquake parameters | Free with citation, ISC terms (to check) | Gempa bumi dan bahaya geologi |
| IPCC AR6 Working Group I, chapter on weather and climate extremes | Assessment of compound events and their changes | Public, IPCC terms of use | Bahaya majemuk |
| IPCC WGI Interactive Atlas | Regional projections and observations by warming level and scenario | Public, CC BY 4.0 | Proyeksi iklim |
| JRC global river flood hazard maps | Modelled flood extent and depth by return period | Open, licence to check | Banjir dan badai |
| MODIS burned area product (MCD64A1) | Global monthly burned area | Open, NASA data policy | Kebakaran hutan dan lahan |
| NASA Fire Information for Resource Management System (FIRMS) | Near-real-time active fire detections from MODIS and VIIRS | Open, NASA data policy | Kebakaran hutan dan lahan |
| NASA Global Landslide Catalog | Rainfall-triggered landslide events | Open, NASA data policy | Gempa bumi dan bahaya geologi |
| NASA MODIS and VIIRS vegetation products | Vegetation indices and land surface temperature | Open, NASA data policy | Panas dan kekeringan |
| NASA NEX-GDDP-CMIP6 | Statistically downscaled daily projections | Open, NASA data policy | Proyeksi iklim |
| National fire incident databases | Ignition causes, perimeters and suppression records | Licence per agency | Kebakaran hutan dan lahan |
| NOAA Global Historical Climatology Network daily (GHCN-Daily) | Daily station temperature and precipitation worldwide | Public domain, US government data | Garis dasar iklim |
| NOAA NCEI Global Historical Tsunami Database | Tsunami events and run-up observations | Public domain, US government data | Gempa bumi dan bahaya geologi |
| Kerangka Kerja Sendai untuk Pengurangan Risiko Bencana 2015-2030 Monitor, target G | National reporting on early warning coverage and risk information | Publik, ketentuan penggunaan PBB | Layanan iklim dan peringatan |
| Smithsonian Global Volcanism Program | Volcano and eruption records | Free with citation, terms to check | Gempa bumi dan bahaya geologi |
| SPEIbase (CSIC) | Global gridded SPEI at multiple time scales | Open, licence to check | Panas dan kekeringan |
| Profil Informasi Bahaya UNDRR-ISC | Hazard definitions with notes on linked and cascading hazards | Public, UNDRR and ISC terms of use | Bahaya majemuk |
| USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat) | Global earthquake locations, magnitudes and ShakeMaps | Public domain, US government data | Gempa bumi dan bahaya geologi |
| WMO Register of Alerting Authorities | Alerting authorities and their CAP feeds | Public, WMO terms | Layanan iklim dan peringatan |
| WMO State of Climate Services reports | Status of climate services capacity by country and sector | Public, WMO terms of use | Layanan iklim dan peringatan |
Where the hazard data record is thin.
- Station records in Africa, mountains and oceans.
- Subdaily rainfall records for convective extremes.
- Long homogeneous kebakaran hutan records.
- Paleoseismic data for long-recurrence faults.
Cara register bertumbuh.
Sumber ditambahkan ke register setelah ditinjau. Sebuah sumber dicantumkan hanya setelah ketentuannya mengizinkan penggunaan yang dijelaskan.
Where this page’s references lead.
Badan dan dokumen yang menjadi acuan halaman ini. Status dan edisi berubah; setiap tautan menuju badan penerbitnya.
Tanya jawab.
Dapatkah saya menyarankan sumber data?
Kontribusikan bukti dari halaman ini.
Laporan is the Consortium’s quarterly publication. What you know about this subject can become evidence, a case or a correction in the next edition, credited to you and published under CC BY 4.0 where it is your own work.
- SurelGerbang GW-GCRIKirim dari halaman iniBukti, koreksi, kasus, metode, tinjauan, terjemahan, atau masukan profil. Kiriman tiba dengan label halaman ini, sehingga editor pemiliknya menerimanya.
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- LaporanGCRILihat semua cara berkontribusiJenis kontribusi, cara masing-masing ditinjau, kredit yang Anda terima, lisensinya, dan apa yang tidak pernah diterima.
Jangan pernah mengirim data pribadi, rincian infrastruktur sensitif, atau apa pun yang tidak berhak Anda bagikan. Kontribusi ditinjau sebelum digunakan. Mengirimkannya tidak memberikan hak kepenulisan atau editorial, dan sponsor tidak pernah membeli sebuah temuan.
Bawa metode, dataset, atau pertanyaan.
Informasi dan pertanyaan sudah terbuka hari ini. Sebuah pertanyaan menerima nomor referensi dan menyebutkan langkah berikutnya; lamaran, pembayaran, alokasi komputasi, dan pendaftaran hanya dibuka ketika tim, ketentuan, dan kapasitas tinjauannya tersedia.
Dokumen hukum.
Peta, data, dan gambar di situs ini ditampilkan untuk konteks dan informasi umum. Semua itu bukan nasihat, prakiraan, atau peringatan; batasan informasinya dijelaskan dalam Penafian dan Pemberitahuan Data.