GCRI · 先进产业与机器人
来源与数据登记册
Where Advanced Industry and Robotics gets its data: each source with its licence, lineage, resolution, quality checks and known gaps.
01顺序
事情发生的顺序。
- 01草稿已引用来源，已附标签
- 02证据核查每个数值均可追溯
- 03独立审查已申报的利益冲突
- 04版本连同其局限一并发布
- 05更正新版本，绝不进行无声修改
02记录的内容
每个来源都附有五项事实。
01
来源
由谁生成数据以及如何生成。
02
获取条款
许可、限制与允许的用途。
03
质量
覆盖范围、分辨率、更新频率与已知误差。
04
来源追溯
数据如何到达平台以及做了哪些更改。
05
缺口
缺少什么以及如何处理缺口。
03登记
Every source the topic dossiers cite, with its terms.
| 来源 | 它提供什么 | 条款 | Used in |
|---|---|---|---|
| CCPS process safety resources | Industry guidance and metrics | Licence per publication | 工业过程安全 |
| CISA industrial control 系统 advisories | Vulnerabilities and mitigations in control products | Public domain, US government | 工业网络韧性 |
| eMARS major accident reporting system (European Commission JRC) | Reported major accidents and lessons | Public, EU terms | 工业过程安全 |
| ENISA reports on industrial and OT security | Threat and good practice analysis | Public, ENISA terms | 工业网络韧性 |
| EU Best Available Techniques reference documents | Techniques and emission levels for industries | Public, EU terms | 循环经济与污染 |
| EU-OSHA reports on digitalisation and occupational safety | Evidence on new technology and worker safety | Public, EU terms | 人机协作 |
| Eurofound European Working Conditions Survey | Job quality, technology use and intensity | Public, Eurofound terms | 人机协作 |
| Eurostat circular economy indicators | Circular material use rate and waste statistics | Open, Eurostat reuse policy | 循环经济与污染 |
| Eurostat energy statistics | Final energy consumption in industry | Open, Eurostat reuse policy | 工业能源与水 |
| Eurostat enterprise robot use statistics | Share of firms using industrial and service robots | Open, Eurostat reuse policy | 工业机器人 |
| Eurostat enterprise technology statistics | Adoption by firm size | Open, Eurostat reuse policy | 技术采用 |
| Eurostat ICT usage in enterprises and advanced technology modules | Adoption of automation, robotics and data technologies | Open, Eurostat reuse policy | 工业自动化 |
| Evaluations of manufacturing extension programmes | Effects of adoption support | Licence per publication | 技术采用 |
| FAO AQUASTAT | Water withdrawal by sector | Open, FAO terms | 工业能源与水 |
| IEA World Energy Balances and industry tracking | Industrial energy use by sector and fuel | Licence per product (to check) | 工业能源与水 |
| IEC 62443 系列 | Industrial automation security requirements | Licensed standards, purchase required | 工业网络韧性 |
| ILOSTAT | Employment and occupational injury statistics | 开放，CC BY 4.0 | 人机协作 |
| Industrial decarbonisation roadmaps from governments | Plans and data for heavy industry | Public records, licence per government | 工业能源与水 |
| Industry association surveys on downtime and maintenance | Reliability practice | Public summaries, terms to check | 工业自动化 |
| International Federation of Robotics World Robotics reports | Installations and density by country and sector | Commercial report; public summaries (to check) | 工业机器人 |
| ISA and IEC standards for automation (ISA-95, IEC 61131) | Architecture and programming standards | Licensed standards, purchase required | 工业自动化 |
| ISO 10218 和 ISO/TS 15066 | Robot safety requirements | Licensed standards, purchase required | 工业机器人 |
| ISO Survey of management system certificates | ISO 50001 certification counts | Public, ISO terms | 工业能源与水 |
| ISO/ASTM 52900 series | Terminology and standards for additive manufacturing | Licensed standards, purchase required | 材料与制造 |
| Joint agency advisories on threats to operational technology | Actor behaviour and mitigations | Public, terms per agency | 工业网络韧性 |
| National labour force surveys | Employment by sector and occupation | Public records, licence per government | 人机协作 |
| National occupational injury statistics | Injuries involving machinery and robots | Public records, licence per government | 工业机器人 |
| NIST additive manufacturing resources | Measurement science and standards for additive processes | Public domain, US government | 材料与制造 |
| OECD chemical accidents programme | Guidance and lessons learned | Public, OECD terms | 工业过程安全 |
| OECD Employment Outlook and automation studies | Labour effects of automation | Public, OECD terms | 人机协作 |
| OECD Main Science and Technology Indicators | R&D spending by sector | Public, OECD terms | 材料与制造 |
| OECD materials and waste statistics | Material productivity and waste | Public, OECD terms | 循环经济与污染 |
| OECD studies on technology diffusion and productivity | Evidence on adoption gaps and policies | Public, OECD terms | 技术采用 |
| OECD studies on the diffusion of digital and automation technologies | Cross-country adoption evidence | Public, OECD terms | 工业自动化 |
| Pollutant release and transfer registers, such as E-PRTR and US TRI | Facility-level releases of pollutants | Public, terms per register | 循环经济与污染 |
| Published incident reviews from manufacturers | Effects and recovery after incidents | 公共记录，条款因发布方而异 | 工业网络韧性 |
| Regulator recall databases | Recalls by product and cause | 公共记录，条款因监管机构而异 | 材料与制造 |
| Seveso establishment registers (eSPIRS) | Major hazard establishments in Europe | Public, EU terms | 工业过程安全 |
| UN Comtrade robot trade (HS 847950) | Trade in industrial robots | Free access with limits, UN terms | 工业机器人 |
| UNEP International Resource Panel global material flows database | Material extraction and consumption | Public, UNEP terms | 循环经济与污染 |
| UNIDO industrial statistics | Manufacturing value added and production by sector | Public, UNIDO terms | 材料与制造 |
| US Census Bureau Annual Business Survey technology modules | Firm adoption of automation and AI | Public domain, US government | 工业自动化 |
| US Chemical Safety Board investigation reports | Detailed investigations of chemical accidents | Public domain, US government | 工业过程安全 |
| World Bank Enterprise Surveys and Firm-level Adoption of Technology survey | Technology use by firms in many countries | Free with registration, World Bank terms | 技术采用 |
| World Management Survey | Management practice scores across firms and countries | Public, terms to check | 技术采用 |
04Known gaps
Where the industrial data record is thin.
- Near-miss data across firms.
- Natech event records.
- Data on robot-related incidents.
- Industrial water and energy use at site level.
05状态
登记册如何扩充。
来源在经过审查后加入登记册。只有当其条款允许所述用途时，来源才会被列出。
06来源
Where this page’s references lead.
阅读本页时所对照的机构和文件。状态和版本会变化；每个链接都指向发布机构。
07问题
问题与解答。
我可以推荐数据来源吗？
可以。请通过 联系表单 来信，注明来源、其所有者及其条款。
报告贡献
从本页贡献证据。
报告 is the Consortium’s quarterly publication. What you know about this subject can become evidence, a case or a correction in the next edition, credited to you and published under CC BY 4.0 where it is your own work.
GCRI先进产业与机器人指数级技术全球部门风险与韧性
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