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Mexico 2026

メキシコ

Mexico (México) enters 2027 with 130.9 million residents, a median age of 32 and a multidimensional poverty rate that fell to 29.6% in 2024. Its システム are tied to those of its northern neighbour.

調査結果
12
each with its status and source
Sectors with findings
5 of 6
Infrastructure not assessed
Risk objects
4
order carries no rank
出典
47
Evidence close 30 September 2026

01 · Readings

Mexico in six readings.

Six readings that frame the Mexico baseline, and the eight questions this edition answers, each with its status and source.

  • 130.9millionresidents, 2025 [1]
  • 32年median age, 2025 [1]
  • 29.6%multidimensional poverty, 2024 [2]
  • 75.7%dwellings with internet, 2025 [1]
  • 97.6%dwellings with piped water, 2025 [1]
  • 32entitiesfederal entities and 2,478 municipalities [1]

02 · Sectors

Six sectors, one hexagon.

Water first, then Energy, Infrastructure, Food, Health and Biodiversity. Each count is the findings of this edition in that sector: coverage of the evidence, never a score. Infrastructure is not assessed: the edition holds no Infrastructure finding and its coupling matrix does not assess it.

  1. WAT水2 findings

    0.88 million acre-feet Rio Grande water delivered in the 2020–2025 cycle, against 1.75 owed, 2025. 報告値

    Water stress on 64% of the area; 114 overexploited aquifers; shared rivers with the United States.

  2. ENEエネルギー2 findings

    26% Clean share of electricity generation, 2025. 報告値

    Dry gas supplies 64.2% of electricity; 5,010 PJ of refined products imported; clean share 26%.

  3. INFインフラnot assessed

    Valley of Mexico subsidence up to 50 cm a year; 2017 地震 damage in several states.

  4. FOO食料1 finding

    Not bound USDA · blocker: report not retrievable Maize imports, latest marketing year, n/a. Not bound

    Constitutional ban on planting modified maize; livestock trade disrupted by screwworm; import volumes not bound.

  5. HLT健康1 finding

    34.2% Population with no access to health services (deprivation), 2024. 報告値

    Poverty at 29.6%; 34.2% without access to health services; heat season deaths recorded by state.

  6. BIO生物多様性1 finding

    94 of 232 Federal protected areas without a management programme, 2026. 報告値

    232 federal protected areas, 98 million hectares protected; 94 areas without a management programme.

Outside the six sectors: Climate forcing 2, Finance 1, SEI 1, Systemic 1.

03 · Hazard exposure

The hazards this edition reads.

The edition’s own risk objects, in its order, each read across driver, exposure, vulnerability, capacity, cascade and horizon. The hexagon marks the sectors the cascade reaches; the domain beside each is an editorial reading of its hazard words.

  • RSK-MEX-WAT-001

    Drought, aquifer overdraft and shared-river shortfall

    報告値EQL 4

    要因
    multi-year drought; overdraft; shared-river accounts
    曝露
    64% of the area; about 70% of people [3]
    脆弱性
    114 overexploited aquifers [13]; Valley of Mexico subsidence [11]
    能力
    drought monitor in routine use [15]; storage series not bound
    カスケード
    WAT → FOO, ENE, HLT, TRD
    ホライズン
    1–5 years

    水システム

  • RSK-MEX-ENE-002

    Gas and fuel supply disruption

    報告値EQL 4

    要因
    cross-border supply shock or price spike
    曝露
    power, transport, industry
    脆弱性
    dry gas 64.2% of power; 5,010 PJ of products imported [4]
    能力
    storage depth not bound; clean share 26% [5]
    カスケード
    TRD → ENE → FOO, WAT, HLT
    ホライズン
    1–5 years

    No domain reading

  • RSK-MEX-CLI-003

    Tropical cyclones and river flooding

    報告値EQL 4

    要因
    rapidly intensifying Pacific and Atlantic storms
    曝露
    coastal cities; Gulf-slope valleys
    脆弱性
    housing and roads on slopes and floodplains
    能力
    parametric cover US$420 million [8]
    カスケード
    CLI → INF → ENE, HLT, FIN
    ホライズン
    年次

    大気と気象水システム

  • RSK-MEX-SEI-004

    Great earthquake and subsidence in the Valley of Mexico

    報告値EQL 4

    要因
    intraslab or subduction 地震; ground sinking
    曝露
    Mexico City and central states
    脆弱性
    older buildings; soft lake-bed soils
    能力
    seismological service in routine use [9]; alert capability not bound
    カスケード
    SEI → INF, WAT, HLT, FIN
    ホライズン
    30 years

    固体地球

Scenario · SCN-MEX-DRT-01

Multi-year drought on a gas-reliant grid

Under this scenario, results describe a conditional season under stated assumptions. It is not a forecast, and no intervention described here has been carried out.

4 of 12 findings name a hazard in their text. Show them

  1. 1CLI → WATdrought lowers storage and river flows
  2. 2WAT → FOOirrigation and rain-fed yields fall; crop loss rises
  3. 3WAT → ENEhydropower falls and cooling water is constrained
  4. 4CLI → ENEheat raises power demand on a gas-reliant grid
  5. 5WAT → TRDshared-river shortfalls enter trade negotiation
  6. 6HLT → populationwater and heat stress fall on the 34.2% without health access

04 · Couplings

How the sectors carry risk into each other.

The Mexico matrix types the twenty couplings between the five core システム. Strengths are Nexus estimates from the cited evidence and analogue events; they set the starting graph that the Q1 2027 Foundry cut will test.

Coupling matrix, from row to column
起点WATENEFOOHLTBIO
WAT·中程度Strong中程度Strong
ENEStrong·StrongStrong中程度
FOOStrongWeak·StrongStrong
HLTWeakWeak中程度·Weak
BIOStrong中程度Strong中程度·

Water: 4 couplings out, 4 in; Energy: 4 couplings out, 4 in; Food: 4 couplings out, 4 in; Health: 4 couplings out, 4 in; Biodiversity: 4 couplings out, 4 in. Infrastructure is not in the coupling matrix: none of the edition matrices types it, so it carries no value.

Cascade paths, in the edition’s order

  1. CLI → WAT → FOOdrought cuts irrigation and rain-fed yield; 2.83 million hectares of crops were lost to drought in 2018–2023報告値
  2. TRD → ENE → allimported gas and fuels carry price and supply shocks into power, transport and industry報告値
  3. CLI → INFa category 5 landfall and heavy rain cut roads, power and homes報告値
  4. SEI → INFan intraslab 地震 damages buildings in several states報告値
  5. WAT → TRDshortfalls in shared-river deliveries enter trade and tariff talks報告値

05 · Findings

Every finding of Mexico.

Search, filter by sector, system or status, and sort. The address bar keeps the view, so a filtered list can be shared. Every row opens the finding at its source.

All 12 findings

Findings of Mexico
ID版Sector or systemステータスStatement
ENE-001メキシコENE エネルギー 報告値In 2024 Mexico imported 5,010 PJ of refined energy products, and dry gas supplied 64.2% of electricity generation.
ENE-002メキシコENE エネルギー 報告値Clean sources supplied 26% of Mexico’s electricity in 2025, with solar and wind at 13%; the NDC targets 38.5% clean generation in 2030.
CLI-003メキシコCLI Climate forcing 報告値Mexico’s 2035 contribution sets net emissions of 364–404 MtCO₂e unconditionally and 332–363 conditionally; the 2030 limit is 644 MtCO₂e gross.
WAT-004メキシコWAT 水 報告値The 2020–2025 Rio Grande cycle closed with 0.88 million acre-feet delivered against 1.75 owed; Mexico committed in February 2026 to annual deliveries of at least 0.35.
WAT-005メキシコWAT 水 報告値Water stress affected 64% of the continental area in 2025, and 114 aquifers were overexploited in 2023.
SEI-006メキシコSEI SEI 報告値Parts of Mexico City sink by up to 50 cm a year, and a magnitude 7.1 地震 on 19 September 2017 triggered emergency declarations in 112 municipalities of Puebla.
CLI-007メキシコCLI Climate forcing 報告値ハリケーン Otis made landfall at Acapulco as a category 5 storm in October 2023; heavy rain in October 2025 left 72 dead and 48 missing in four states.
FOO-008メキシコFOO 食料 報告値A constitutional amendment of March 2025 bars planting genetically modified maize, and the United States suspended Mexican live-cattle imports from 11 May 2025 over screwworm.
HLT-009メキシコHLT 健康 報告値In 2024, 14.4% of the population lacked access to nutritious food and 34.2% lacked access to health services.
BIO-010メキシコBIO 生物多様性 報告値Of 232 federal protected areas, 94 had no management programme in 2026, and spending was 16.2 pesos per protected hectare.
FIN-011メキシコFIN 金融 報告値The government holds US$420 million of World Bank parametric catastrophe bonds for 地震 and Atlantic storms, maturing in April 2028.
SYS-012メキシコSYS システミック Expert inputThe leading compound pathway for 2027 testing is a multi-year drought that cuts irrigation and hydropower while heat lifts power demand on a gas-reliant grid.

06 · Editions and calendar

The desks’ editions for Mexico.

The desks’ editions for Mexico
デスク版状況識別子
GCRI Systems EvidenceMexico 2026Drafted, in stewardship reviewNR-COUNTRY-MEX-2026-BASELINE-v1.0.0
GRF Public DeliberationPublic Deliberation: Mexico 2026準備中
GRA Capital ReadinessCapital Readiness: Mexico 2026準備中
Standards ProgressNo edition in the 2026 Baseline cycleNot in this cycle
Academy CapabilityNo edition in the 2026 Baseline cycleNot in this cycle
Index MeasurementMeasurement: Mexico 2026準備中

Calendar · 2026 Baseline

  1. 01Call opensset by the editor
  2. 02Contribution closeset by the editor
  3. 03エビデンス締め切り30 September 2026
  4. 04Desk review and releaseset by the editor
  5. 05Collection compilationset by the editor
  6. 06Collection releaseset by the editor
  7. 07訂正after release, as needed

Evidence cut NQ-MEX-2026-Q0-1. Next cycles: Q1 2027, Q2 2027, Q3 2027, Q4 2027; their dates are set by the editor.

07 · Take part

Read it, improve it, cite it.

訂正履歴

Versions and corrections
バージョン日付状況変化通知
NR-COUNTRY-MEX-2026-BASELINE-v1.0.0October 2026DRAFTBaseline Edition 2026, inaugural annual edition,なし
Data gaps3What the repository does not hold yet, and the source proposed for each
Data gaps and proposed sources
ギャップShown here asProposed source
Exposure values per hazard (people, assets, hectares)the edition’s own risk objects, without valuesthe Index country profile once the Index releases values, risksindex.com/mex/
The NHS-1 hazard types and their assignment to this edition’s risk objectsan editorial reading of the hazard wordsthe NHS-1 type assignment through the Registry
Infrastructure in the coupling matrixInfrastructure marked not assessedan Infrastructure row and column in the edition matrix at the next cut
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報告書 is the Consortium’s quarterly publication, written by six desks. This page sits with the Global Centre for Risk and Innovation (GCRI) システム ・エビデンスデスクに属します。このテーマについてご存じのことは、次の版でエビデンス、事例、訂正となり得ます。ご自身の成果であれば、あなたの名前を付し、CC BY 4.0 で公開します。誤ったデスクに送られた場合も、断られることなく転送されます。

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