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Mexico 2026

멕시코

Mexico (México) enters 2027 with 130.9 million residents, a median age of 32 and a multidimensional poverty rate that fell to 29.6% in 2024. Its 시스템 are tied to those of its northern neighbour.

조사 결과
12
each with its status and source
Sectors with findings
5 of 6
Infrastructure not assessed
Risk objects
4
order carries no rank
출처
47
Evidence close 30 September 2026

01 · Readings

Mexico in six readings.

Six readings that frame the Mexico baseline, and the eight questions this edition answers, each with its status and source.

  • 130.9millionresidents, 2025 [1]
  • 32년median age, 2025 [1]
  • 29.6%multidimensional poverty, 2024 [2]
  • 75.7%dwellings with internet, 2025 [1]
  • 97.6%dwellings with piped water, 2025 [1]
  • 32entitiesfederal entities and 2,478 municipalities [1]

02 · Sectors

Six sectors, one hexagon.

Water first, then Energy, Infrastructure, Food, Health and Biodiversity. Each count is the findings of this edition in that sector: coverage of the evidence, never a score. Infrastructure is not assessed: the edition holds no Infrastructure finding and its coupling matrix does not assess it.

  1. WAT물2 findings

    0.88 million acre-feet Rio Grande water delivered in the 2020–2025 cycle, against 1.75 owed, 2025. 보고값

    Water stress on 64% of the area; 114 overexploited aquifers; shared rivers with the United States.

  2. ENE에너지2 findings

    26% Clean share of electricity generation, 2025. 보고값

    Dry gas supplies 64.2% of electricity; 5,010 PJ of refined products imported; clean share 26%.

  3. INF인프라not assessed

    Valley of Mexico subsidence up to 50 cm a year; 2017 지진 damage in several states.

  4. FOO식량1 finding

    Not bound USDA · blocker: report not retrievable Maize imports, latest marketing year, n/a. Not bound

    Constitutional ban on planting modified maize; livestock trade disrupted by screwworm; import volumes not bound.

  5. HLT보건1 finding

    34.2% Population with no access to health services (deprivation), 2024. 보고값

    Poverty at 29.6%; 34.2% without access to health services; heat season deaths recorded by state.

  6. BIO생물다양성1 finding

    94 of 232 Federal protected areas without a management programme, 2026. 보고값

    232 federal protected areas, 98 million hectares protected; 94 areas without a management programme.

Outside the six sectors: Climate forcing 2, Finance 1, SEI 1, Systemic 1.

03 · Hazard exposure

The hazards this edition reads.

The edition’s own risk objects, in its order, each read across driver, exposure, vulnerability, capacity, cascade and horizon. The hexagon marks the sectors the cascade reaches; the domain beside each is an editorial reading of its hazard words.

  • RSK-MEX-WAT-001

    Drought, aquifer overdraft and shared-river shortfall

    보고값EQL 4

    동인
    multi-year drought; overdraft; shared-river accounts
    노출
    64% of the area; about 70% of people [3]
    취약성
    114 overexploited aquifers [13]; Valley of Mexico subsidence [11]
    역량
    drought monitor in routine use [15]; storage series not bound
    캐스케이드
    WAT → FOO, ENE, HLT, TRD
    예측 시계
    1–5 years

    물 시스템

  • RSK-MEX-ENE-002

    Gas and fuel supply disruption

    보고값EQL 4

    동인
    cross-border supply shock or price spike
    노출
    power, transport, industry
    취약성
    dry gas 64.2% of power; 5,010 PJ of products imported [4]
    역량
    storage depth not bound; clean share 26% [5]
    캐스케이드
    TRD → ENE → FOO, WAT, HLT
    예측 시계
    1–5 years

    No domain reading

  • RSK-MEX-CLI-003

    Tropical cyclones and river flooding

    보고값EQL 4

    동인
    rapidly intensifying Pacific and Atlantic storms
    노출
    coastal cities; Gulf-slope valleys
    취약성
    housing and roads on slopes and floodplains
    역량
    parametric cover US$420 million [8]
    캐스케이드
    CLI → INF → ENE, HLT, FIN
    예측 시계
    연간

    대기와 날씨물 시스템

  • RSK-MEX-SEI-004

    Great earthquake and subsidence in the Valley of Mexico

    보고값EQL 4

    동인
    intraslab or subduction 지진; ground sinking
    노출
    Mexico City and central states
    취약성
    older buildings; soft lake-bed soils
    역량
    seismological service in routine use [9]; alert capability not bound
    캐스케이드
    SEI → INF, WAT, HLT, FIN
    예측 시계
    30 years

    고체 지구

Scenario · SCN-MEX-DRT-01

Multi-year drought on a gas-reliant grid

Under this scenario, results describe a conditional season under stated assumptions. It is not a forecast, and no intervention described here has been carried out.

4 of 12 findings name a hazard in their text. Show them

  1. 1CLI → WATdrought lowers storage and river flows
  2. 2WAT → FOOirrigation and rain-fed yields fall; crop loss rises
  3. 3WAT → ENEhydropower falls and cooling water is constrained
  4. 4CLI → ENEheat raises power demand on a gas-reliant grid
  5. 5WAT → TRDshared-river shortfalls enter trade negotiation
  6. 6HLT → populationwater and heat stress fall on the 34.2% without health access

04 · Couplings

How the sectors carry risk into each other.

The Mexico matrix types the twenty couplings between the five core 시스템. Strengths are Nexus estimates from the cited evidence and analogue events; they set the starting graph that the Q1 2027 Foundry cut will test.

Coupling matrix, from row to column
출발WATENEFOOHLTBIO
WAT·중간 규모 손실Strong중간 규모 손실Strong
ENEStrong·StrongStrong중간 규모 손실
FOOStrongWeak·StrongStrong
HLTWeakWeak중간 규모 손실·Weak
BIOStrong중간 규모 손실Strong중간 규모 손실·

Water: 4 couplings out, 4 in; Energy: 4 couplings out, 4 in; Food: 4 couplings out, 4 in; Health: 4 couplings out, 4 in; Biodiversity: 4 couplings out, 4 in. Infrastructure is not in the coupling matrix: none of the edition matrices types it, so it carries no value.

Cascade paths, in the edition’s order

  1. CLI → WAT → FOOdrought cuts irrigation and rain-fed yield; 2.83 million hectares of crops were lost to drought in 2018–2023보고값
  2. TRD → ENE → allimported gas and fuels carry price and supply shocks into power, transport and industry보고값
  3. CLI → INFa category 5 landfall and heavy rain cut roads, power and homes보고값
  4. SEI → INFan intraslab 지진 damages buildings in several states보고값
  5. WAT → TRDshortfalls in shared-river deliveries enter trade and tariff talks보고값

05 · Findings

Every finding of Mexico.

Search, filter by sector, system or status, and sort. The address bar keeps the view, so a filtered list can be shared. Every row opens the finding at its source.

All 12 findings

Findings of Mexico
ID판Sector or system상태Statement
ENE-001멕시코ENE 에너지 보고값In 2024 Mexico imported 5,010 PJ of refined energy products, and dry gas supplied 64.2% of electricity generation.
ENE-002멕시코ENE 에너지 보고값Clean sources supplied 26% of Mexico’s electricity in 2025, with solar and wind at 13%; the NDC targets 38.5% clean generation in 2030.
CLI-003멕시코CLI Climate forcing 보고값Mexico’s 2035 contribution sets net emissions of 364–404 MtCO₂e unconditionally and 332–363 conditionally; the 2030 limit is 644 MtCO₂e gross.
WAT-004멕시코WAT 물 보고값The 2020–2025 Rio Grande cycle closed with 0.88 million acre-feet delivered against 1.75 owed; Mexico committed in February 2026 to annual deliveries of at least 0.35.
WAT-005멕시코WAT 물 보고값Water stress affected 64% of the continental area in 2025, and 114 aquifers were overexploited in 2023.
SEI-006멕시코SEI SEI 보고값Parts of Mexico City sink by up to 50 cm a year, and a magnitude 7.1 지진 on 19 September 2017 triggered emergency declarations in 112 municipalities of Puebla.
CLI-007멕시코CLI Climate forcing 보고값허리케인 Otis made landfall at Acapulco as a category 5 storm in October 2023; heavy rain in October 2025 left 72 dead and 48 missing in four states.
FOO-008멕시코FOO 식량 보고값A constitutional amendment of March 2025 bars planting genetically modified maize, and the United States suspended Mexican live-cattle imports from 11 May 2025 over screwworm.
HLT-009멕시코HLT 보건 보고값In 2024, 14.4% of the population lacked access to nutritious food and 34.2% lacked access to health services.
BIO-010멕시코BIO 생물다양성 보고값Of 232 federal protected areas, 94 had no management programme in 2026, and spending was 16.2 pesos per protected hectare.
FIN-011멕시코FIN 금융 보고값The government holds US$420 million of World Bank parametric catastrophe bonds for 지진 and Atlantic storms, maturing in April 2028.
SYS-012멕시코SYS 시스템 Expert inputThe leading compound pathway for 2027 testing is a multi-year drought that cuts irrigation and hydropower while heat lifts power demand on a gas-reliant grid.

06 · Editions and calendar

The desks’ editions for Mexico.

The desks’ editions for Mexico
데스크판상태식별자
GCRI Systems EvidenceMexico 2026Drafted, in stewardship reviewNR-COUNTRY-MEX-2026-BASELINE-v1.0.0
GRF Public DeliberationPublic Deliberation: Mexico 2026준비 중
GRA Capital ReadinessCapital Readiness: Mexico 2026준비 중
Standards ProgressNo edition in the 2026 Baseline cycleNot in this cycle
Academy CapabilityNo edition in the 2026 Baseline cycleNot in this cycle
Index MeasurementMeasurement: Mexico 2026준비 중

Calendar · 2026 Baseline

  1. 01Call opensset by the editor
  2. 02Contribution closeset by the editor
  3. 03근거 마감30 September 2026
  4. 04Desk review and releaseset by the editor
  5. 05Collection compilationset by the editor
  6. 06Collection releaseset by the editor
  7. 07정정after release, as needed

Evidence cut NQ-MEX-2026-Q0-1. Next cycles: Q1 2027, Q2 2027, Q3 2027, Q4 2027; their dates are set by the editor.

07 · Take part

Read it, improve it, cite it.

정정 기록

Versions and corrections
버전날짜상태변화공지
NR-COUNTRY-MEX-2026-BASELINE-v1.0.0October 2026DRAFTBaseline Edition 2026, inaugural annual edition,없음
Data gaps3What the repository does not hold yet, and the source proposed for each
Data gaps and proposed sources
격차Shown here asProposed source
Exposure values per hazard (people, assets, hectares)the edition’s own risk objects, without valuesthe Index country profile once the Index releases values, risksindex.com/mex/
The NHS-1 hazard types and their assignment to this edition’s risk objectsan editorial reading of the hazard wordsthe NHS-1 type assignment through the Registry
Infrastructure in the coupling matrixInfrastructure marked not assessedan Infrastructure row and column in the edition matrix at the next cut
보고서기여하기

Send evidence or a correction on Mexico.

보고서 is the Consortium’s quarterly publication, written by six desks. This page sits with the Global Centre for Risk and Innovation (GCRI) 시스템 증거 담당 부서에 속합니다. 이 주제에 대해 아시는 내용은 다음 판에서 증거, 사례 또는 정정이 될 수 있으며, 귀하의 이름으로 표기되고 직접 작성한 저작물인 경우 CC BY 4.0으로 발행됩니다. 잘못된 부서에 보내더라도 거절되지 않고 전달됩니다.

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