Task-based analysis of technology
Occupations are broken into tasks and matched with what technologies can do, to estimate which tasks may be automated or augmented and how wages may respond.
GCRI · Paşeroja kar û jêhatîbûnan
Labour economics
Economics explains how labour markets allocate work and pay, how technology and trade change demand for skills, and how institutions such as minimum wages and parastina civakî shape outcomes. In this field it frames the questions about jobs, wages and transitions.
01Naverok
Labour economics in five parts.
02Application
What economics and development economics does here.
Economics and development economics study how societies produce, distribute and consume resources and how living standards change. They estimate the costs of shocks and the trade-offs among policy responses. In work and skills, society and human development and artificial intelligence, economic analysis quantifies indirect losses as shocks spread through supply chains and labour markets. It supports prioritising investment in prevention and recovery. The canonical description is on STEM Commons.
Labour market institutions
Effects of minimum wages, collective bargaining and employment protection on employment, wages and job quality are analysed with comparative evidence.
Just transition economics
Job losses and gains from decarbonisation are traced by sector and region, with costs to displaced workers and communities estimated.
03Çavdêrî bike
Econometric model.
The screen a team would use to follow this method: its measures, states and decisions. Names are examples and values are illustrative.
Econometric model
Future of work · Labour economics · Run R-4567
Estimates stableGCRI · Paşeroja Kar û Jêhatîbûnan
Estimates
robust standard errors
| Task exposure to automation | 0.16 | 0.16 | [−0.5, 0.4] | Na |
| Vacancy-to-unemployed ratio | 0.38 | 0.19 | [−0.1, 0.2] | Na |
| Training participation | 0.17 | 0.13 | [−0.5, 0.9] | Na |
| Occupational injury rate | −0.20 | 0.07 | [−0.6, 0.3] | Na |
Method card
- Rêbaz
- Aborînasî û aborînasiya pêşketinê
- Sample
- 8154 obs
- Sêwirandin
- panel, fixed effects
- Nîşan
- MODELKIRÎ
Residuals by group
04Dane
What the method consumes.
Datasets and records used by economics and development economics on this platform, with the role each plays and the label its values carry. Sources are listed in the source register.
| Dane | Rol | Nîşan |
|---|---|---|
| Occupational task data | Task content | REPORTED |
| Labour force surveys | Employment and wages | Statîstîkên weşandî |
| Sector employment data | Transitions | Statîstîkên weşandî |
05Rêbaz û delîl
How labour economics is modelled, measured and tested.
Model, texmînên wî, daneyên wî û nediyariya wî, bi şeweyê ku zanyar an endezyar kontrol bike. Avahî rêbazên weşandî dişopînin. Nirxên hatine xêzkirin nimûneyî ne, ne encam in.
Modela pergalê
The couplings between the systems in labour economics: signs of influence, a reinforcing and a balancing loop, and cross-links where stress jumps.
Prensîbên rêber ên FAIR · GO FAIR û FORCE11W3C PROV · World Wide Web ConsortiumRêwerzên ji bo birêvebirina hevgirtî ya nediyarîyan · IPCCCEOS Analysis Ready Data · Committee on Earth Observation Satellites
06Erêkirin
How results are checked.
Models are assessed against historical episodes and out-of-sample data. Parameter estimates are compared across studies and identification strategies.
| Kontrol bikin | How it is done |
|---|---|
| Context fit | Task data from one country are checked for fit before use in another |
| Comparative evidence | Institutional effects are compared across countries and periods |
| Distributional reporting | Results are reported by group, region and wage level |
Equilibrium models may understate disruption and nonlinear cascades. Informal economies and non-market losses are poorly measured.
07Pêvajo
Pêvajo çawa dimeşe.
Process explorer · Process
Labour economics: PRISMA 2020 review reporting
10 steps·4 qonax
Pêvajo
Labour economics: PRISMA 2020 review reporting
PRISMA 2020 is a reporting guideline for systematic reviews; the steps follow its checklist, not a mandated sequence, and no Nexus document adopts it.
01 Plan
- 01Registration and protocolRecord · The review teamThe guideline asks for registration details, access to the protocol and any amendments.
- 02Eligibility criteriaRecord · The review teamThe guideline asks for the inclusion and exclusion criteria and how studies were grouped.
02 Find and select
- 03Search: sources and strategiesStep · The review teamThe guideline asks for the information sources and the full search strategies. It does not fix which sources are used.
- 04Selection of studiesStep · The review teamThe guideline asks how studies were judged eligible, including how many reviewers screened. It does not fix the number of reviewers.
- 05Flow diagramTomarThe flow diagram shows the number of records found, the number of studies included and the reasons for exclusion.
03 Analyse
- 06Data collectionStep · The review teamThe guideline asks how data were collected from reports and which data items were sought.
- 07Risk of biasStep · The review teamThe guideline asks for the methods and tools used to assess risk of bias.
- 08SynthesisModel · The review teamThe guideline asks for the effect measures and the synthesis methods. It does not prescribe meta-analysis.
- 09Certainty of evidenceStep · The review teamThe guideline asks for the methods used to assess certainty, and reports the result per outcome. It does not name a grading scale.
04 Report
- 10Review reportTomarThe guideline helps authors report why the review was done, what they did and what they found.
rêzeya Pergalên StratejîkOutline of an externally published reporting guideline, not a Nexus process and not a record of operation. PRISMA 2020 mainly covers reviews of intervention effects. No Nexus page names it. Every programme is at service level R0.
08Connections
Topics that rely on this method.
09Stewardship
Who maintains the method.
Pêşketina aborî stewards economics and development economics for the Consortium and reviews how it is applied across platforms.
10Girêdayî
Ev rûpel li ser Konsorsiyûmê te ber bi kû ve dibe.
11Pirs
Pirs û bersiv.
What are the limits of economics and development economics in this field?
Equilibrium models may understate disruption and nonlinear cascades. Informal economies and non-market losses are poorly measured.
How are results checked?
Models are assessed against historical episodes and out-of-sample data. Parameter estimates are compared across studies and identification strategies.
Are the values on this page real?
The data names, roles and checks are real descriptions of practice. The canvas shows a design of the method’s use, not a run; no result is reported here.
Where else is this method applied?
Çavdêrxaneya canonical method page lists every platform that applies it.
rêzeya Pergalên StratejîkTevkarî bike
Ji vê rûpelê delîl bidin.
Reports is the Consortium’s quarterly publication. What you know about this subject can become evidence, a case or a correction in the next edition, credited to you and published under CC BY 4.0 where it is your own work.
GCRIPaşeroja kar û jêhatîbûnanPerspektîfa pêşdîtinêKurteya delîlan
- E-nameDergeh GW-GCRIJi vê rûpelê bişîninDelîl, rastkirin, doz, rêbaz, nirxandin, wergerandin an têketina profîlê. Bi nîşana vê rûpelê digihîje, ji ber vê yekê edîtorê xwediyê wê wê bistîne.
- ZenodoDepoya vekirîWê razînin û ji civakê re bişîninTomara xwe li Zenodo bi ORCID iD ya xwe biweşînin, paşê wê li wir ji civaka Reports re bişînin. Kurator wê vedikolin; DOI ya we dimîne.
- rêzeya Pergalên StratejîkGCRIHemû rêyên beşdariyê bibîneCureyên beşdariyê, her yek çawa tê nirxandin, tu çi navlêkirinê distînî, lîsans û tiştê ku qet nayê qebûlkirin.
Tu carî daneyên şexsî, hûrgiliyên binesaza hesas an tiştekî ku mafê we yê parvekirinê tune ne neşînin. Beşdarî berî bikaranînê tê nirxandin; şandina wê nivîskarî an mafên edîtorî nade û sponsorî tu carî encamekê nakire.
Paşeroja kar û jêhatîbûnan
Rêbazek, danehevek an pirsek bîne.
Agahî û pirs îro vekirî ne. Pirsek referansekê distîne û gava piştî wê dide nasîn; serlêdan, drav, veqetandina hesabkirinê û tomarkirin tenê dema ku tîm, mercên wê û kapasîteya vekolînê hebin vedibin.
Hiqûqî
Belgeyên hiqûqî.
Nexşe, dane û jimarên vê malperê ji bo çarçoveyê û agahiyên giştî têne nîşandan. Ew ne şîret, ne pêşbînî û ne hişyarî ne; sînorên agahiyê di Daxuyaniyên Berpirsiyariyê û Daxuyaniyên Daneyê de hatine diyarkirin.