GCRI · Registry

간행물 등록

A publication registration attaches a persistent identifier and a structured description to a work so that it can be found, cited and linked for as long as the record lasts. The identifier only works if the metadata behind it is accurate and the link still resolves. This page sets out how registration works through agencies such as Crossref and DataCite, what makes registration metadata trustworthy, and where registrations fail in ways that ripple into citation, funding and assessment.

01등록

Publication registrations on the record.

02질문

Publication registrations: how the risk develops.

Publication metadata and identifiers. The dossier below sets out how the risk develops, what is measured, where the data come from, how it is modelled and who decides.

메커니즘

Identifier without a target

A DOI resolves to a landing page that has moved, lapsed or been replaced. The identifier persists while the thing it named becomes unreachable, and every citation that uses it now leads nowhere useful.

메커니즘

Duplicate registrations

The same work is registered twice, by publisher and repository, or as preprint and article without a relation between them. Citations and usage split across identifiers, and one work appears to be two.

메커니즘

Metadata drift

Titles, authors, affiliations or funding are corrected on the landing page but not in the registered metadata, or the reverse. Downstream indexes copy whichever state they harvested, and the record diverges across 시스템.

메커니즘

Assessment inherits the errors

Funders, institutions and rankings count outputs from registration metadata. Missing contributor identifiers, unresolved affiliations and absent award identifiers credit work to the wrong people, the wrong organisation or to no funder at all.

03모니터링

기록 원장.

팀이 이 주제를 따라가는 데 사용할 화면으로, 그 지표, 상태, 결정을 보여 줍니다. 이름은 예시이며 값은 설명용입니다.

기록 원장

Publication registrations · Registry · Ledger head 9810659

  • 등록된 기록
    5110
  • 출처 이력 완비, 기록 %
    95정상
  • 미결 정정
    7주시
  • 권리 보류
    3정보
무결성 점검 통과GCRI · Registry

최신 기록

NX-R-01836프로그램 현황v35638543등록됨
NX-P-72194발행v19858170등록됨
NX-E-42250근거 기록v35604753정정 진행 중
NX-C-37438참여v16211607권리 보류

버전 이력

  1. v1NEW출처와 함께 등록됨
  2. v2FIX단위 정정, 사유 기록됨
  3. v3OPEN정정 요청됨
Record ledger: the screen’s structure, terms and states for Publication registrations.예시 이름과 예시 값으로, 실제 기록이나 운영 중인 시스템이 아닌 설계안입니다.
04In the five domains

Registrations make outputs from every domain findable.

Registrations feed the citation records of 보고서. DOIs (ISO 26324), ORCID and ROR identify outputs, people and organisations; NS-2 sets the citation format in the proposed Nexus Standards.

  • Missing identifiers for programme outputs.
  • Corrections to registration metadata.
05방법과 근거

How publication registrations is modelled, measured and tested.

모형, 그 가정, 데이터, 불확실성을 과학자나 엔지니어가 확인할 형태로 제시합니다. 구조는 발행된 방법을 따릅니다. 제시된 값은 예시이며 결과가 아닙니다.

데이터셋과 출처 이력

The data classes behind publication registrations and what is recorded about each before it is used.

데이터 등급출처 기록됨해상도 명시라이선스 확인됨
위성 영상, 광학 및 레이더센서, 처리 수준, 획득 일자화소 크기와 재방문 주기장면별
재분석과 기후 모형 산출물모형, 실험, 멤버, 버전격자와 시간 간격배포마다
현장 센서와 계측기관측소, 장비, 교정 기록지점과 표본 추출률네트워크별
인구 및 자산 노출방법, 연도, 입력 출처셀 크기와 단위배포마다
경계와 기준 지리생산자, 판, 날짜축척판별
계보
출처에서 그림까지의 W3C PROV 기록
원칙
FAIR: 찾을 수 있고, 접근 가능하며, 상호운용 가능하고, 재사용 가능한
격차
누락으로 표시하며, 결코 조용히 채우지 않음
데이터 등급과 각 등급에 기록되는 출처 이력 항목으로, 데이터세트는 라이선스가 해당 용도를 허용한 뒤에야 이름이 목록에 오릅니다.
FAIR 지침 원칙 · GO FAIR와 FORCE11W3C PROV · 월드 와이드 웹 컨소시엄불확실성의 일관된 처리에 관한 지침 · IPCCCEOS 분석 준비 데이터(Analysis Ready Data) · 지구관측위성위원회
06지표

측정되는 것과 그 정확도.

각 지표에는 단위, 주기, 그 뒤의 출처 종류, 값에 붙을 근거 표시가 있습니다. 값은 표시하지 않습니다. 값은 프로그램이 자체 권한으로 제공합니다.

지표단위주기출처 유형라벨
Registered outputs with a persistent identifiershare of outputs월별Registration agency metadata보고됨
Identifier resolution successshare of resolution attempts매주Resolver probes관측
Metadata completenessshare of recommended fields populated월별Agency participation reports관측
Contributors with an ORCID iDshare of contributors월별Registration metadata관측
Affiliations with a ROR IDshare of affiliations월별Registration metadata관측
Outputs with funder and award identifiersshare of funded outputs월별Registration metadata관측
Suspected duplicate registrations건수분기별Title and contributor matching추정
Agreement between landing page and metadatashare of sampled records분기별Sampled comparison관측
07출처

근거의 출처.

이름이 명시된 공개 데이터셋과 기관 기록으로, 각각 라이선스 등급이 있습니다. 협약에 따른 출처는 그 조건에 따라서만 사용하며 결코 재게시하지 않습니다.

출처제공하는 것라이선스 등급
Crossref metadataDOI metadata for journal articles, books, preprints, conference papers, grants and moreOpen metadata, no restrictions on reuse
DataCite metadataDOI metadata for datasets, software, instruments and other research outputsCC0
ORCID registryContributor identifiers and the works, affiliations and awards linked to themCC0 for the public data file
ROR (Research Organization Registry)Affiliation identifiers for the organisations named in registrationsCC0
ISSN PortalIdentifiers and key titles for serial publicationsBasic records open; full records by subscription from the ISSN International Centre
OpenAlexAn open index of works, authors, institutions and venues built from registration and other metadataCC0
Crossref Participation 보고서Field-level metadata completeness for each member organisation열기
08결정

누가 결정하며 근거는 무엇에 쓰이는지.

Registry prepares evidence. The decisions below are taken by the authorities named, under their own rules, and never by the platform.

결정 주체질문이 페이지가 제공하는 근거
Publishers and repository managersWhich metadata to deposit, and how to fix incomplete or duplicated registrationsCompleteness against the agency schema, resolution checks and suspected duplicates
Institutional librariansWhich outputs to report for the institution and how to attribute themContributor and affiliation identifiers in the registered metadata
FundersWhich outputs to attribute to an award in reporting and evaluationFunder and award identifiers in registrations, checked against the award record
Registration agenciesHow to support members whose deposits fall short of schema or resolution requirementsField-level completeness and resolution records for the member’s identifiers

이 주제가 생산하는 산출물

  • Registration views showing identifier, registration agency, metadata fields and resolution state
  • Metadata completeness checks against the agency schema before deposit
  • Relation maps linking preprints, versions of record, datasets and software
  • Lists of suspected duplicate registrations for steward review
09핵심 질문

What experts ask about registrations.

  • Which metadata fields are needed for discovery, and which for verification?
  • How should versions, translations and derived works relate to one another?
  • How are authors, institutions and funders identified unambiguously?
  • What should an identifier resolve to after a work is withdrawn?
  • How can registration status avoid being read as a quality judgement?
10메커니즘

How persistent identifiers work.

Web addresses break when sites are reorganised. Persistent identifier 시스템 separate a work’s identity from its location: a registration agency issues an identifier, the publisher maintains the metadata and the current location, and a resolver redirects readers. Digital Object Identifiers are the familiar example for publications and datasets, with parallel open identifiers for researchers and research organisations.

Registration also creates relationships. A record can state that a report is a new version of an earlier one, that it is translated from another, that it relies on a dataset or that it has been corrected. When those relations are recorded consistently, a reader holding any version can find all the others.

11방법과 한계

What a good registration holds.

  1. 01

    Descriptive metadata

    Title, contributors with their roles, dates, language, abstract and subject terms, in an open schema.

  2. 02

    관계

    Links to versions, corrections, datasets and methods, so the record sits in a graph rather than alone.

  3. 03

    Rights and access

    The licence and access conditions, consistent with rights and disclosure.

  4. 04

    한계

    Metadata quality varies with the care of whoever supplies it. An identifier proves that a work was registered, not that it was reviewed or is correct, and identifier 시스템 depend on the institutions that maintain them.

12방법

연구되는 방식과 방법이 말할 수 없는 것.

  1. 데이터 엔지니어링, 상호운용성 및 데이터 관리스키마 검증 수집 · 영구 식별자 대조 · 파이프라인의 계보 기록이곳에서의 적용
  2. 디지털 신원과 공공 디지털 시스템발급자 인증과 권한 · 본인에 의한 기여자 식별이곳에서의 적용
  3. 사이버보안 및 암호학위변조 탐지 가능한 기록 이력 · 서명된 내보내기와 공개 · 편집 경로의 위협 모델링이곳에서의 적용
13Where this page’s references

Where this page’s references lead.

이 페이지를 읽을 때 기준이 되는 기구와 문서. 상태와 판은 바뀌며, 각 링크는 발행 기구로 연결됩니다.

14질문

질문과 답변.

What does a DOI guarantee?
That the identifier is unique and that its registrant has committed to keep it resolving to a current location. It does not guarantee the quality, review status or truth of the work it names.
Why do some works have two DOIs?
Usually because a preprint and a published article, or a repository copy and a publisher copy, were registered separately. Relation metadata should link them; when it does not, citations split.
Should datasets and software be registered?
Yes, where they are cited or reused. DataCite and similar agencies register them so they can be credited, versioned and linked to the publications that depend on them.
Why do contributor and affiliation identifiers matter?
Because names are ambiguous. ORCID iDs and ROR IDs in the metadata let funders, institutions and indexes attribute a work to the right people and organisations without guessing from text.
Does a registered publication mean it was peer reviewed?
No. Registration records that a work exists and how to cite it. Its review status is stated separately, as recorded.
Can a publication have more than one identifier?
It can, for example a report identifier and a dataset identifier. The Registry records each and the relations between them.
What happens to an identifier if a work is withdrawn?
It keeps resolving, to a notice that explains the withdrawal and points to any replacement.
보고서기여하기

이 페이지에서 증거를 기여하십시오.

Reports is the Consortium’s quarterly publication. What you know about this subject can become evidence, a case or a correction in the next edition, credited to you and published under CC BY 4.0 where it is your own work.

GCRI등록부방법 및 기술
등록부

방법, 데이터세트 또는 질문을 가져오십시오.

정보와 문의는 오늘부터 열려 있습니다. 문의에는 참조 번호가 부여되고 다음 단계가 안내됩니다. 신청, 결제, 컴퓨팅 할당, 등록은 해당 팀, 약관, 심사 역량이 갖추어졌을 때만 열립니다.

The Global Centre for Risk and Innovation

Science · evidence · measurement

Not for profit

Our articles, maps and twins are free to read and free to republish. Readers and partners keep it that way.

Partner with us

Who funds us

GCRI is a not-for-profit institution. To ask who funds a piece of work, use the funding questions form.

Independence

Editors and the expert reviewers named on each article decide what we publish. Funders and partners do not review or approve articles before publication.

Licence

Articles: CC BY 4.0. Figures, maps, twins and data: CC BY 4.0. Other uses: ask through the permissions form.