GCRI · Registry
Tomarkirinên weşanan
A publication registration attaches a persistent identifier and a structured description to a work so that it can be found, cited and linked for as long as the record lasts. The identifier only works if the metadata behind it is accurate and the link still resolves. This page sets out how registration works through agencies such as Crossref and DataCite, what makes registration metadata trustworthy, and where registrations fail in ways that ripple into citation, funding and assessment.
Publication registrations on the record.
Publication registrations: how the risk develops.
Publication metadata and identifiers. The dossier below sets out how the risk develops, what is measured, where the data come from, how it is modelled and who decides.
Identifier without a target
A DOI resolves to a landing page that has moved, lapsed or been replaced. The identifier persists while the thing it named becomes unreachable, and every citation that uses it now leads nowhere useful.
Duplicate registrations
The same work is registered twice, by publisher and repository, or as preprint and article without a relation between them. Citations and usage split across identifiers, and one work appears to be two.
Metadata drift
Titles, authors, affiliations or funding are corrected on the landing page but not in the registered metadata, or the reverse. Downstream indexes copy whichever state they harvested, and the record diverges across pergalan.
Assessment inherits the errors
Funders, institutions and rankings count outputs from registration metadata. Missing contributor identifiers, unresolved affiliations and absent award identifiers credit work to the wrong people, the wrong organisation or to no funder at all.
Defterê tomaran.
The screen a team would use to follow this subject: its measures, states and decisions. Names are examples and values are illustrative.
Defterê tomaran
Publication registrations · Registry · Ledger head 9810659
- Tomarên tomarkirî5110
- Çavkaniya temam, % ya tomaran95Normal
- Rastkirinên vekirî7Çavdêrî
- Mafên hatine girtin3Agahî
Tomarên herî dawî
| NX-R-01836 | Rewşa bernameyê | v3 | 5638543 | Tomarkirî |
| NX-P-72194 | Weşan | v1 | 9858170 | Tomarkirî |
| NX-E-42250 | Tomara delîlan | v3 | 5604753 | Rastkirin vekirî ye |
| NX-C-37438 | Beşdarî | v1 | 6211607 | Mafên hatine girtin |
Dîroka guhertoyan
- v1NEWBi çavkaniyan hatiye tomarkirin
- v2FIXYeke hate rastkirin, sedem hat tomarkirin
- v3OPENRastkirin hat xwestin
Registrations make outputs from every domain findable.
- AvIn practiceDatasets get DOIs through DataCite.What a reader can checkPersistent identifier
- TenduristîIn practiceStudy protocols are registered before results.What a reader can checkRegistration date
- Cûrbecûrbûna jîndaranIn practiceBiodiversity data are published through GBIF with DOIs.What a reader can checkDataset citation
Registrations feed the citation records of rêzeya Pergalên Stratejîk. DOIs (ISO 26324), ORCID and ROR identify outputs, people and organisations; NS-2 sets the citation format in the proposed Nexus Standards.
- Missing identifiers for programme outputs.
- Corrections to registration metadata.
How publication registrations is modelled, measured and tested.
Model, texmînên wî, daneyên wî û nediyariya wî, bi şeweyê ku zanyar an endezyar kontrol bike. Avahî rêbazên weşandî dişopînin. Nirxên hatine xêzkirin nimûneyî ne, ne encam in.
Daneset û çavkanî
The data classes behind publication registrations and what is recorded about each before it is used.
| Çîna daneyê | Çavkanî hatiye tomarkirin | Biryar hatiye diyarkirin | Lîsans hatiye kontrolkirin |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wêneyên peykî, optîk û radar | sensor, asta pêvajoyê, dîroka wergirtinê | mezinahiya pîkselê û vegera çavdêriyê | her dîmen |
| Vekolîna nû û derxistina modela avhewa | model, ceribandin, endam, guhertoyê | tor û gava demê | her weşan |
| Sensor û pîvanên cihê xwe | stasyon, amûr, tomara kalîbrasyonê | xal û rêjeya nimûnegirtinê | her tor |
| Rûbirûbûna nifûs û mal û milkan | rêbaz, berhema salê, çavkaniyên têketinê | mezinahiya şaneyê û yekeya wê | her weşan |
| Sînor û erdnîgariya referansê | hilberîner, çap, dîrok | pîvan | her çap |
- Xetên eslê daneyê
- Qeyda W3C PROV ji çavkaniyê heta wêneyê
- Prensîp
- FAIR: dîtbar, gihîştbar, hevgirtî, ji nû ve bikaranîn
- Valahî
- wekî winda tê nîşandan, tu carî bi bêdengî nayê dagirtin
What is measured, and how well.
Each indicator carries its unit, its cadence, the kind of source behind it and the evidence label a value would carry. No values are shown: a programme supplies them under its own authority.
| Indicator | Unit | Cadence | Source type | Nîşan |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Registered outputs with a persistent identifier | share of outputs | monthly | Registration agency metadata | REPORTED |
| Identifier resolution success | share of resolution attempts | weekly | Resolver probes | ÇAVDÊRÎKIRÎ |
| Metadata completeness | share of recommended fields populated | monthly | Agency participation reports | ÇAVDÊRÎKIRÎ |
| Contributors with an ORCID iD | share of contributors | monthly | Registration metadata | ÇAVDÊRÎKIRÎ |
| Affiliations with a ROR ID | share of affiliations | monthly | Registration metadata | ÇAVDÊRÎKIRÎ |
| Outputs with funder and award identifiers | share of funded outputs | monthly | Registration metadata | ÇAVDÊRÎKIRÎ |
| Suspected duplicate registrations | count | quarterly | Title and contributor matching | TEXMÎNKIRÎ |
| Agreement between landing page and metadata | share of sampled records | quarterly | Sampled comparison | ÇAVDÊRÎKIRÎ |
Where the evidence comes from.
Named public datasets and institutional records, each with its licence class. Sources by agreement are used only under their terms and never republished.
| Çavkanî | What it gives | Licence class |
|---|---|---|
| Crossref metadata | DOI metadata for journal articles, books, preprints, conference papers, grants and more | Open metadata, no restrictions on reuse |
| DataCite metadata | DOI metadata for datasets, software, instruments and other research outputs | CC0 |
| ORCID registry | Contributor identifiers and the works, affiliations and awards linked to them | CC0 for the public data file |
| ROR (Research Organization Registry) | Affiliation identifiers for the organisations named in registrations | CC0 |
| ISSN Portal | Identifiers and key titles for serial publications | Basic records open; full records by subscription from the ISSN International Centre |
| OpenAlex | An open index of works, authors, institutions and venues built from registration and other metadata | CC0 |
| Crossref Participation rêzeya Pergalên Stratejîk | Field-level metadata completeness for each member organisation | Vekirî |
Who decides, and what the evidence serves.
Registry prepares evidence. The decisions below are taken by the authorities named, under their own rules, and never by the platform.
| Who decides | The question | Evidence this page serves |
|---|---|---|
| Publishers and repository managers | Which metadata to deposit, and how to fix incomplete or duplicated registrations | Completeness against the agency schema, resolution checks and suspected duplicates |
| Institutional librarians | Which outputs to report for the institution and how to attribute them | Contributor and affiliation identifiers in the registered metadata |
| Funders | Which outputs to attribute to an award in reporting and evaluation | Funder and award identifiers in registrations, checked against the award record |
| Registration agencies | How to support members whose deposits fall short of schema or resolution requirements | Field-level completeness and resolution records for the member’s identifiers |
Outputs this topic produces
- Registration views showing identifier, registration agency, metadata fields and resolution state
- Metadata completeness checks against the agency schema before deposit
- Relation maps linking preprints, versions of record, datasets and software
- Lists of suspected duplicate registrations for steward review
What experts ask about registrations.
- Which metadata fields are needed for discovery, and which for verification?
- How should versions, translations and derived works relate to one another?
- How are authors, institutions and funders identified unambiguously?
- What should an identifier resolve to after a work is withdrawn?
- How can registration status avoid being read as a quality judgement?
How persistent identifiers work.
Web addresses break when sites are reorganised. Persistent identifier pergalan separate a work’s identity from its location: a registration agency issues an identifier, the publisher maintains the metadata and the current location, and a resolver redirects readers. Digital Object Identifiers are the familiar example for publications and datasets, with parallel open identifiers for researchers and research organisations.
Registration also creates relationships. A record can state that a report is a new version of an earlier one, that it is translated from another, that it relies on a dataset or that it has been corrected. When those relations are recorded consistently, a reader holding any version can find all the others.
What a good registration holds.
- 01
Descriptive metadata
Title, contributors with their roles, dates, language, abstract and subject terms, in an open schema.
- 02
Têkilî
Links to versions, corrections, datasets and methods, so the record sits in a graph rather than alone.
- 03
Rights and access
The licence and access conditions, consistent with rights and disclosure.
- 04
Sînor
Metadata quality varies with the care of whoever supplies it. An identifier proves that a work was registered, not that it was reviewed or is correct, and identifier pergalan depend on the institutions that maintain them.
How it is studied, and what the methods cannot say.
- 01Endezyariya daneyê, hevgirtî û xwedîtîSchema-validated ingestion · Persistent identifier reconciliation · Lineage capture in pipelinesApplied here
- 02Nasnameya dîjîtal û pergalên giştî yên dîjîtalIssuer authentication and authority · Contributor disambiguation by the personApplied here
- 03Ewlehiya sîber û kriptografîTamper-evident record history · Signed exports and releases · Threat modelling of edit pathsApplied here
Where this page’s references lead.
Sazî û belgeyên ku ev rûpel li hember wan tê xwendin. Rewş û çap diguherin; her girêdan diçe ba saziya derxistinê.
Pirs û bersiv.
What does a DOI guarantee?
Why do some works have two DOIs?
Should datasets and software be registered?
Why do contributor and affiliation identifiers matter?
Does a registered publication mean it was peer reviewed?
Can a publication have more than one identifier?
What happens to an identifier if a work is withdrawn?
Ji vê rûpelê delîl bidin.
Reports is the Consortium’s quarterly publication. What you know about this subject can become evidence, a case or a correction in the next edition, credited to you and published under CC BY 4.0 where it is your own work.
- E-nameDergeh GW-GCRIJi vê rûpelê bişîninDelîl, rastkirin, doz, rêbaz, nirxandin, wergerandin an têketina profîlê. Bi nîşana vê rûpelê digihîje, ji ber vê yekê edîtorê xwediyê wê wê bistîne.
- ZenodoDepoya vekirîWê razînin û ji civakê re bişîninTomara xwe li Zenodo bi ORCID iD ya xwe biweşînin, paşê wê li wir ji civaka Reports re bişînin. Kurator wê vedikolin; DOI ya we dimîne.
- rêzeya Pergalên StratejîkGCRISee every way to contributeThe contribution types, how each is reviewed, what credit you receive, the licence and what is never accepted.
Tu carî daneyên şexsî, hûrgiliyên binesaza hesas an tiştekî ku mafê we yê parvekirinê tune ne neşînin. Beşdarî berî bikaranînê tê nirxandin; şandina wê nivîskarî an mafên edîtorî nade û sponsorî tu carî encamekê nakire.
Rêbazek, danehevek an pirsek bîne.
Agahî û pirs îro vekirî ne. Pirsek referansekê distîne û gava piştî wê dide nasîn; serlêdan, drav, veqetandina hesabkirinê û tomarkirin tenê dema ku tîm, mercên wê û kapasîteya vekolînê hebin vedibin.
Belgeyên hiqûqî.
Nexşe, dane û jimarên vê malperê ji bo çarçoveyê û agahiyên giştî têne nîşandan. Ew ne şîret, ne pêşbînî û ne hişyarî ne; sînorên agahiyê di Daxuyaniyên Berpirsiyariyê û Daxuyaniyên Daneyê de hatine diyarkirin.
