Econometrics estimates relationships in labour data: how technology, training and policies affect employment and wages. In this field it evaluates programmes, measures displacement effects and projects workforce needs, with uncertainty stated.
Econometrics applies statistical methods to economic data to estimate relationships, test theories and forecast. It provides empirical evidence on how shocks and policies affect economic outcomes. In work and skills, society and human development and artificial intelligence, econometric evidence estimates how disasters, pandemics and financial shocks affect output, employment and prices. It informs the economic case forpengurangan risiko. The canonical description is onSTEM Commons.
Displacement effects with linked data
Linked employer-employee data follow workers after layoffs to estimate earnings losses and re-employment, compared with similar workers not displaced.
Training programme evaluation
Training and employment programmes are evaluated with comparison groups to estimate effects on employment and earnings.
Workforce projections
Supply and demand models project future skill needs by occupation under scenarios, with ranges rather than single numbers.
03Metode dan bukti
How labour econometrics is modelled, measured and tested.
Model, asumsi, data, dan ketidakpastiannya, dalam bentuk yang akan diperiksa ilmuwan atau insinyur. Strukturnya mengikuti metode yang dipublikasikan. Nilai yang digambar bersifat ilustratif, bukan temuan.
Model sistem
The couplings between the systems in labour econometrics: signs of influence, a reinforcing and a balancing loop, and cross-links where stress jumps.
Causal loop diagram from the page’s systems; signs show the direction of influence. Illustrative structure for a system dynamics or network model, not estimated couplings.
Prinsip panduan FAIR · GO FAIR dan FORCE11W3C PROV · World Wide Web ConsortiumPanduan penanganan ketidakpastian secara konsisten · IPCCCEOS Analysis Ready Data · Committee on Earth Observation Satellites
04Data
Apa yang digunakan metode ini.
Datasets and records used by econometrics on this platform, with the role each plays and the label its values carry. Sources are listed inregister sumber.
Data
Peran
Label
Linked employer-employee data
Worker histories
Statistik terbitan
Rekaman program
Partisipasi
Statistik terbitan
Labour force surveys
Projections
Statistik terbitan
05Proses
Bagaimana proses berjalan.
Process explorer · Process
Labour econometrics: PRISMA 2020 review reporting
10 steps·4 tahap
Proses
Labour econometrics: PRISMA 2020 review reporting
PRISMA 2020 adalah pedoman pelaporan untuk tinjauan sistematis; langkah-langkahnya mengikuti daftar periksanya, bukan urutan yang diwajibkan, dan tidak ada dokumen Nexus yang mengadopsinya.
01 Plan
01Registrasi dan protokolCatatan · Tim peninjauPedoman meminta rincian registrasi, akses ke protokol, dan setiap amendemen.
02Kriteria kelayakanCatatan · Tim peninjauPedoman meminta kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi serta cara studi dikelompokkan.
02 Temukan dan pilih
03Penelusuran: sumber dan strategiLangkah · Tim peninjauPedoman meminta sumber informasi dan strategi penelusuran lengkap. Pedoman tidak menetapkan sumber mana yang digunakan.
04Seleksi studiLangkah · Tim peninjauPedoman menanyakan cara studi dinilai layak, termasuk berapa banyak peninjau yang menyaring. Pedoman tidak menetapkan jumlah peninjau.
05Diagram alirCatatanDiagram alir menunjukkan jumlah catatan yang ditemukan, jumlah studi yang disertakan, dan alasan pengecualian.
03 Analisis
06Pengumpulan dataLangkah · Tim peninjauPedoman menanyakan cara data dikumpulkan dari laporan dan butir data mana yang dicari.
07Risiko biasLangkah · Tim peninjauPedoman meminta metode dan alat yang digunakan untuk menilai risiko bias.
08SintesisModel · Tim peninjauPedoman meminta ukuran efek dan metode sintesis. Pedoman tidak mewajibkan meta-analisis.
09Tingkat kepastian buktiLangkah · Tim peninjauPedoman meminta metode yang digunakan untuk menilai kepastian, dan melaporkan hasilnya per luaran. Pedoman tidak menyebutkan skala penilaian.
04 Laporan
10Laporan tinjauanCatatanPedoman membantu penulis melaporkan mengapa tinjauan dilakukan, apa yang mereka lakukan, dan apa yang mereka temukan.
LaporanOutline of an externally published reporting guideline, not a Nexus process and not a record of operation. PRISMA 2020 mainly covers reviews of intervention effects. No Nexus page names it. Every programme is at service level R0.
06Validasi
Cara hasil diperiksa.
Models are assessed through specification tests, robustness checks and out-of-sample performance. Results are compared across datasets and methods.
Pemeriksaan
Cara pelaksanaannya
Comparison group validity
Comparison workers are matched on pre-displacement histories
Projection back-testing
Past projections are compared with outcomes
Ketangguhan
Results are tested across specifications
Endogeneity, measurement error and structural change can bias estimates. Relationships may shift under extreme conditions.
What are the limits of econometrics in this field?
Endogeneity, measurement error and structural change can bias estimates. Relationships may shift under extreme conditions.
Bagaimana hasil diperiksa?
Models are assessed through specification tests, robustness checks and out-of-sample performance. Results are compared across datasets and methods.
Apakah nilai di halaman ini nyata?
The data names, roles and checks are real descriptions of practice. The canvas shows a design of the method’s use, not a run; no result is reported here.
Reports is the Consortium’s quarterly publication. What you know about this subject can become evidence, a case or a correction in the next edition, credited to you and published under CC BY 4.0 where it is your own work.
GCRIMasa Depan Kerja dan KeterampilanProspek Kajian Masa DepanRingkasan Bukti
Jangan pernah mengirim data pribadi, rincian infrastruktur sensitif, atau apa pun yang tidak berhak Anda bagikan. Kontribusi ditinjau sebelum digunakan. Mengirimkannya tidak memberikan hak kepenulisan atau editorial, dan sponsor tidak pernah membeli sebuah temuan.
Masa Depan Kerja dan Keterampilan
Bawa metode, dataset, atau pertanyaan.
Informasi dan pertanyaan sudah terbuka hari ini. Sebuah pertanyaan menerima nomor referensi dan menyebutkan langkah berikutnya; lamaran, pembayaran, alokasi komputasi, dan pendaftaran hanya dibuka ketika tim, ketentuan, dan kapasitas tinjauannya tersedia.
Peta, data, dan gambar di situs ini ditampilkan untuk konteks dan informasi umum. Semua itu bukan nasihat, prakiraan, atau peringatan; batasan informasinya dijelaskan dalam Penafian dan Pemberitahuan Data.
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