GCRI · Registry
Hak dan pengungkapan
Every record carries rights: who owns the content, under what licence it may be reused, who may see it and when it may be withdrawn. Openness serves verification and reuse, but some records hold personal, sensitive, culturally protected or commercially restricted information. This page sets out how licences, access classes, embargoes and withdrawals are recorded, where they conflict, and what rights holders and reviewers need before a record is disclosed to a wider audience.
Rights and disclosure in seven parts.
- 01PertanyaannyaRights and disclosure: how the risk develops
- 02In the five domainsRights decide what each domain’s data may be used for
- 03IndikatorApa yang diukur, dan seberapa baik
- 04SumberDari mana bukti berasal
- 05KeputusanSiapa yang memutuskan, dan apa yang dilayani bukti
- 06Pertanyaan intiWhat experts ask about disclosure
- 07MekanismeWhy disclosure decisions are hard
Rights and disclosure: how the risk develops.
Publication rights, withdrawal and audience. The dossier below sets out how the risk develops, what is measured, where the data come from, how it is modelled and who decides.
Licence ambiguity
A record has no licence, a licence in prose only, or one licence on the landing page and another in the metadata. Careful reusers avoid it, careless ones reuse it wrongly, and holders cannot enforce terms that were never stated clearly.
Audience leakage
A record meant for a programme team is exported, cached or indexed alongside public ones. Restricted fields appear in search results or partner copies, and once harvested the disclosure cannot be reversed.
Embargo slippage
Embargo end dates can be recorded without being enforced, or enforced without being recorded. Content is then released early against agreements, or stays closed long after obligations end, defeating the openness that funders require.
Withdrawal against the record
A rights holder asks for removal while the scholarly record calls for persistence. Erasure rights, takedown notices and retraction norms pull in different directions, and an unrecorded removal leaves citations pointing at nothing.
Interoperability console.
Layar yang akan digunakan sebuah tim untuk mengikuti subjek ini: ukuran, status, dan keputusannya. Nama adalah contoh dan nilai bersifat ilustratif.
Interoperability console
Rights and disclosure · Crosswalk · Profile v2
Field mappings
| identifier | id | copy | Lintasan |
| evidence_label | quality.label | enum map | Lintasan |
| licence | rights.licence | SPDX id | Ambiguous |
| version | version | semver | Lintasan |
Kesesuaian
Rights decide what each domain’s data may be used for.
- KesehatanDalam praktikHealth data are used only under their legal basis.What a reader can checkPurpose and basis recorded
- Keanekaragaman hayatiDalam praktikIndigenous data follow CARE principles.What a reader can checkRights-holder terms
- EnergiDalam praktikGrid topology stays restricted.What a reader can checkSensitivity class
Rights records are attached to every dataset used in Laporan. Machine-readable obligations are the subject of NS-10 in the proposed Nexus Standards.
- Rights-holder concerns about any use.
- Licence corrections.
Stok, aliran, jeda, dan ambang titik balik.
Dua stok, tekanan dan kapasitas adaptif, dihubungkan oleh lingkar pertumbuhan yang saling menguatkan, respons penyeimbang yang tertunda, dan kerusakan ketika tekanan melampaui kapasitas; melewati ambang, sistem dapat berbalik. Model pengajaran dengan nilai ilustratif yang dinyatakan, bukan prediksi.
Kendali
- Pertumbuhan tekanan
- 6,0% per tahun
- Efektivitas kapasitas dalam menurunkan tekanan
- 4,0% per tahun
- Respons investasi terhadap tekanan yang dirasakan
- 20%
- Jeda persepsi
- 4.0 tahun
- Ambang titik balik tekanan
- indeks 60
- Penguatan setelah melewati ambang
- 2.0 kali
- Tahun yang disimulasikan
- 50 tahun
Pembacaan
- Tekanan puncak
- 113 indeks
- Kapasitas di akhir
- indeks 186
- Tahun di atas ambang
- 15.8 tahun
Angka, metode, dan sumber
| Tahun | Tekanan | Kapasitas | Dirasakan |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 20.0 | 50.0 | 20.0 |
| 4 | 23.3 | 44.9 | 21.2 |
| 8 | 27.2 | 42.2 | 24.0 |
| 12 | 31.7 | 42.3 | 27.7 |
| 16 | 36.8 | 45.5 | 32.2 |
| 20 | 42.3 | 51.5 | 37.2 |
| 24 | 47.9 | 60.3 | 42.6 |
| 28 | 53.2 | 71.3 | 48.0 |
| 32 | 57.8 | 84.3 | 53.1 |
| 36 | 66.4 | 98.4 | 58.4 |
| 40 | 82.7 | 115.9 | 69.7 |
| 44 | 97.8 | 139.7 | 83.8 |
| 48 | 109.1 | 169.4 | 97.3 |
Metode
- Dinamika sistem Forrester (1961), Industrial Dynamics, MIT Press; Sterman (2000), Business Dynamics
- Transisi kritis dan titik balik Scheffer and others (2009), Early-warning signals for critical transitions, Nature 461
- Diagram lingkaran kausal Sterman (2000), Business Dynamics, McGraw-Hill
- Kipas ketidakpastian (Monte Carlo parameter) Spiegelhalter, Pearson and Short (2011), Visualising uncertainty about the future, Science 333
- Sensitivitas satu per satu (tornado) Saltelli and others (2008), Global Sensitivity Analysis: The Primer, Wiley
Data
No observed data enters this model: it runs on the teaching values set by the controls, to be replaced with a programme’s own evidence.
Di seluruh enam pilar, dipimpin oleh Nexus Consortium
- Eksperimen Laboratorium
- Tertanam di Registry di Foundry
- Diuji pada Registry di Universe
- Dikodifikasi dalam Fondasi dan Tata Kelola di Standards
- Diterbitkan di Registry di Reports
- Diajarkan di Fakultas Tata Kelola, Kebijakan, dan Hubungan Internasional di Academy
Apa yang diukur, dan seberapa baik.
Setiap indikator membawa satuan, frekuensi, jenis sumber di baliknya, dan label bukti yang akan dibawa suatu nilai. Tidak ada nilai yang ditampilkan: sebuah program menyediakannya berdasarkan wewenangnya sendiri.
| Indikator | Unit | Kadensi | Jenis sumber | Label |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Records with a machine-readable licence | share of records | setiap bulan | Licence metadata | TERAMATI |
| Records with an access class | share of records | setiap bulan | Schema validation | TERAMATI |
| Licence conflicts between metadata and landing page | jumlah | setiap kuartal | Sampled comparison | TERAMATI |
| Embargoes past their end date and unreleased | jumlah | setiap minggu | Embargo register | TERAMATI |
| Withdrawal and takedown requests | count by stated ground | setiap kuartal | Case records | REPORTED |
| Time to act on a takedown request | hari | per case | Case records | TERAMATI |
| Disclosure reviews completed before wider release | share of releases | setiap bulan | Review records | TERAMATI |
How rights and disclosure is modelled, measured and tested.
Model, asumsi, data, dan ketidakpastiannya, dalam bentuk yang akan diperiksa ilmuwan atau insinyur. Strukturnya mengikuti metode yang dipublikasikan. Nilai yang digambar bersifat ilustratif, bukan temuan.
Set data dan asal-usul
The data classes behind rights and disclosure and what is recorded about each before it is used.
| Kelas data | Asal-usul tercatat | Resolusi dinyatakan | Lisensi diperiksa |
|---|---|---|---|
| Citra satelit, optik dan radar | sensor, tingkat pemrosesan, tanggal akuisisi | ukuran piksel dan kunjungan ulang | per adegan |
| Reanalisis dan keluaran model iklim | model, eksperimen, anggota, versi | grid dan langkah waktu | per rilis |
| Sensor dan alat ukur in situ | stasiun, instrumen, catatan kalibrasi | titik dan laju pengambilan sampel | per jaringan |
| Keterpaparan penduduk dan aset | metode, tahun terbit, sumber masukan | ukuran sel dan satuan | per rilis |
| Batas dan geografi acuan | produsen, edisi, tanggal | skala | per edisi |
- Garis keturunan
- Catatan W3C PROV dari sumber hingga gambar
- Prinsip
- FAIR: dapat ditemukan, dapat diakses, interoperabel, dapat digunakan ulang
- Kesenjangan
- ditampilkan sebagai hilang, tidak pernah diisi diam-diam
Asal bukti.
Set data publik bernama dan catatan kelembagaan, masing-masing dengan kelas lisensinya. Sumber berdasarkan perjanjian hanya digunakan sesuai ketentuannya dan tidak pernah diterbitkan ulang.
| Sumber | Apa yang diberikannya | Kelas lisensi |
|---|---|---|
| Creative Commons licence suite | Standard licences with machine-readable identifiers for reuse terms | Licence texts free to use |
| Daftar Lisensi SPDX | Standard short identifiers for software and data licences | Open data, free to reuse |
| RightsStatements.org | Standard statements of copyright and reuse status for cultural and research objects | Open, free to apply |
| Local Contexts Hub | Traditional Knowledge and Biocultural Labels and Notices attached to records | Free to use under Local Contexts terms |
| Sherpa Romeo | Publisher and journal policies on self-archiving and embargoes | Free to search, Jisc terms |
| W3C ODRL Information Model | A vocabulary for permissions, prohibitions and duties in machine-readable form | W3C document licence, free to implement |
| cOAlition S Journal Checker Tool | Routes to compliance with funder open access requirements | Free to use |
Siapa yang memutuskan, dan apa yang dilayani bukti.
Registry prepares evidence. The decisions below are taken by the authorities named, under their own rules, and never by the platform.
| Siapa yang memutuskan | Pertanyaannya | Bukti yang dilayani halaman ini |
|---|---|---|
| Rights holders and authors | Under which licence and to which audience a record may be released | Funder requirements, publisher policies and the record’s sensitive fields |
| Data protection officers | Whether personal data in a record may be disclosed, restricted or erased | Access class, lawful basis, retention and the public interest in a persistent record |
| Indigenous data governance bodies | Whether and how community data or knowledge may be shared | CARE principles, Local Contexts labels and the community’s recorded terms |
| Platform publishers and repository managers | Whether to act on a takedown or withdrawal request | The request’s grounds, the rights record and the policy for leaving a tombstone |
Keluaran yang dihasilkan topik ini
- Rights panels showing licence, rights holder, access class and embargo for every record
- A disclosure review step before any record moves to a wider audience
- A withdrawal and takedown route with its grounds and the tombstone it leaves
- Machine-readable licence identifiers carried in every export
What experts ask about disclosure.
- Who holds the right to publish a record, and who can veto it?
- How should audiences be defined when a record is useful but sensitive?
- When does a public interest in disclosure outweigh a private interest in protection?
- How is protected and Indigenous knowledge kept under its holders’ control?
- What remains visible after a record is withdrawn?
Why disclosure decisions are hard.
Disclosure risk is cumulative. A record that is harmless alone can identify a person or a vulnerable site when combined with others, which is why statistical agencies apply disclosure control before releasing data. Rights are also layered: an author may hold copyright, a funder may require open access, a community may hold collective rights over traditional knowledge, and a data subject holds privacy rights that override both.
Research data communities summarise the aim as findable, accessible, interoperable and reusable, while principles for Indigenous data governance add collective benefit, authority to control, responsibility and ethics. The Registry’s three classes, public, restricted and protected, are described on rights and visibility.
How rights are applied.
- 01
Classification at entry
Each record receives a visibility class and licence before release, decided by its owner within the law.
- 02
Audience control
Restricted records are visible only to people authorised for a purpose, enforced with access controls from keamanan siber dan kriptografi.
- 03
Penarikan
Withdrawal removes a record from public view; its identifier resolves to a notice with the date and any replacement.
- 04
Batasan
Nothing published can be fully recalled. Disclosure judgements involve values as well as rules, and re-identification risk changes as other data becomes available.
Cara hal ini dikaji, dan apa yang tidak dapat dinyatakan metodenya.
- 01Keamanan siber dan kriptografiRiwayat catatan yang menunjukkan perubahan · Ekspor dan rilis yang ditandatangani · Pemodelan ancaman pada jalur penyuntinganDiterapkan di sini
- 02Identitas digital dan sistem digital publikAutentikasi dan kewenangan penerbit · Disambiguasi kontributor oleh yang bersangkutanDiterapkan di sini
- 03Rekayasa data, interoperabilitas, dan pengelolaan dataPenyerapan data tervalidasi skema · Rekonsiliasi pengenal persisten · Perekaman silsilah dalam alur pemrosesanDiterapkan di sini
Where this page’s references lead.
Badan dan dokumen yang menjadi acuan halaman ini. Status dan edisi berubah; setiap tautan menuju badan penerbitnya.
Tanya jawab.
Why is a record without a licence a problem?
What is left when a record is withdrawn?
How do the CARE principles relate to open data?
Can a published record be made private again?
Can the Registry publish a record because it is in the public interest?
Where do privacy requests go?
Are restricted records listed publicly?
Kontribusikan bukti dari halaman ini.
Laporan is the Consortium’s quarterly publication. What you know about this subject can become evidence, a case or a correction in the next edition, credited to you and published under CC BY 4.0 where it is your own work.
- SurelGerbang GW-GCRIKirim dari halaman iniBukti, koreksi, kasus, metode, tinjauan, terjemahan, atau masukan profil. Kiriman tiba dengan label halaman ini, sehingga editor pemiliknya menerimanya.
- ZenodoDeposit terbukaDeposit dan ajukan ke komunitasTerbitkan catatan Anda sendiri di Zenodo dengan ORCID iD Anda, lalu ajukan ke komunitas Reports di sana. Kurator meninjaunya; DOI tetap milik Anda.
- LaporanGCRILihat semua cara berkontribusiJenis kontribusi, cara masing-masing ditinjau, kredit yang Anda terima, lisensinya, dan apa yang tidak pernah diterima.
Jangan pernah mengirim data pribadi, rincian infrastruktur sensitif, atau apa pun yang tidak berhak Anda bagikan. Kontribusi ditinjau sebelum digunakan. Mengirimkannya tidak memberikan hak kepenulisan atau editorial, dan sponsor tidak pernah membeli sebuah temuan.
Bawa metode, dataset, atau pertanyaan.
Informasi dan pertanyaan sudah terbuka hari ini. Sebuah pertanyaan menerima nomor referensi dan menyebutkan langkah berikutnya; lamaran, pembayaran, alokasi komputasi, dan pendaftaran hanya dibuka ketika tim, ketentuan, dan kapasitas tinjauannya tersedia.
Dokumen hukum.
Peta, data, dan gambar di situs ini ditampilkan untuk konteks dan informasi umum. Semua itu bukan nasihat, prakiraan, atau peringatan; batasan informasinya dijelaskan dalam Penafian dan Pemberitahuan Data.