Evaluating cash transfers
Randomised or quasi-experimental designs compare households that received transfers with similar households that did not, measuring effects on consumption, schooling and wellbeing.
GCRI · Società e sviluppo umano
Causal inference and impact evaluation estimate whether programmes and shocks changed people’s lives, compared with what would otherwise have happened. In this field they evaluate protezione sociale, education and humanitarian programmes and the effects of disasters and conflict on wellbeing.
Causal inference and impact evaluation develop methods to determine whether and how interventions or exposures cause outcomes. They separate genuine effects from correlation. In society and human development and information and public trust, causal inference shows which riduzione del rischio measures actually work. It supports allocating resources toward interventions with demonstrated effect across connected risks. The canonical description is on gli STEM Commons.
Randomised or quasi-experimental designs compare households that received transfers with similar households that did not, measuring effects on consumption, schooling and wellbeing.
Panel surveys before and after disasters, with comparison areas, estimate effects on income, health and education and how long they last.
Learning programmes are evaluated with comparison groups and validated assessments to estimate effects on foundational skills.
La schermata che un gruppo utilizzerebbe per seguire questo metodo: misure, stati e decisioni. I nomi sono esempi e i valori sono illustrativi.
Society and human development · Impact evaluation for human · Run R-0051
| Main specification | 0.28 | Sì |
| Drop early adopters | 0.05 | Sì |
| Synthetic control | 0.18 | Weaker |
Datasets and records used by causal inference and impact evaluation on this platform, with the role each plays and the label its values carry. Sources are listed in registro delle fonti.
| Dati | Ruolo | Etichetta |
|---|---|---|
| Programme administrative data | Treatment | Statistiche pubblicate |
| Panel household surveys | Outcomes over time | RIPORTATO |
| Learning assessments | Istruzione outcomes | OSSERVATO |
Due stock, la pressione e la capacità di adattamento, legati da un ciclo di crescita che si rafforza, una risposta di bilanciamento ritardata e danni quando la pressione supera la capacità; oltre la soglia il sistema può ribaltarsi. Modello didattico con valori illustrativi dichiarati, non una previsione.
Comandi
Letture
| Anno | Pressione | Capacità | Percepito |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 20.0 | 50.0 | 20.0 |
| 4 | 23.3 | 44.9 | 21.2 |
| 8 | 27.2 | 42.2 | 24.0 |
| 12 | 31.7 | 42.3 | 27.7 |
| 16 | 36.8 | 45.5 | 32.2 |
| 20 | 42.3 | 51.5 | 37.2 |
| 24 | 47.9 | 60.3 | 42.6 |
| 28 | 53.2 | 71.3 | 48.0 |
| 32 | 57.8 | 84.3 | 53.1 |
| 36 | 66.4 | 98.4 | 58.4 |
| 40 | 82.7 | 115.9 | 69.7 |
| 44 | 97.8 | 139.7 | 83.8 |
| 48 | 109.1 | 169.4 | 97.3 |
No observed data enters this model: it runs on the teaching values set by the controls, to be replaced with a programme’s own evidence.
Nei sei pilastri, sotto la guida di Nexus Consortium
Identification assumptions are probed through placebo tests, falsification checks and analisi di sensibilità. Replication across settings tests external validity.
| Verifica | Come si fa |
|---|---|
| Pre-registration | Evaluation designs and analyses are registered before results |
| Balance and attrition checks | Groups are compared at baseline and attrition is analysed |
| Heterogeneity analysis | Effects are examined by gender, age and other groups |
Unobserved confounding and spillovers can bias estimates. Effects found in one context may not transfer to another.
Il modello, le sue ipotesi, i suoi dati e la sua incertezza, nella forma in cui uno scienziato o un ingegnere li verificherebbe. Le strutture seguono metodi pubblicati. I valori rappresentati sono illustrativi, non risultati.
The couplings between the systems in impact evaluation for human development: signs of influence, a reinforcing and a balancing loop, and cross-links where stress jumps.
Sviluppo economico stewards causal inference and impact evaluation for the Consortium and reviews how it is applied across platforms.
Rapporti is the Consortium’s quarterly publication. What you know about this subject can become evidence, a case or a correction in the next edition, credited to you and published under CC BY 4.0 where it is your own work.
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